Job Loss and Attempts to Return to Work: Complicating Inequalities across Gender and Class.
Job Loss and Attempts to Return to Work: Complicating Inequalities across Gender and Class.
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DOI：
10.1177/0891243219869381
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发表时间：
2020-02
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Damaske S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Damaske S
本研究利用100个最近失业的定性访谈的数据，探讨了参与者如何决定试图重返工作岗位，并确定了阶级和性别如何塑造这些决定。中产阶级男性最有可能花时间尝试重返工作岗位，中产阶级女性最有可能开始深思熟虑的求职，工薪阶层男性最有可能报告紧急求职，工薪阶层女性最有可能转移求职。财政资源、性别劳动力附件和家庭责任塑造了决策。最终，那些中产阶级的人似乎得到了双重的认可--无论是在他们的财务能力上，还是在他们以更大的性别灵活性应对危机的能力上。
Drawing on data from 100 qualitative interviews with the recently unemployed, this study examines how participants made decisions about attempting to return to work and identifies how class and gender shape these decisions. Middle-class men were most likely to take time to attempt to return to work, middle-class women were most likely to begin a deliberate job search, working-class men were most likely to report an urgent search, and working-class women were most likely to have diverted searches. Financial resources, gendered labor force attachments, and family responsibilities shaped decision making. Ultimately, those in the middle-class appear doubly advantaged—both in their financial capabilities and in their ability to respond to the crisis with greater gender flexibility.
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