Two cyanobacterial response regulators with diguanylate cyclase activity, Rre2 and Rre8, participate in biofilm formation

Two cyanobacterial response regulators with diguanylate cyclase activity, Rre2 and Rre8, participate in biofilm formation
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两个具有二鸟苷酸环化酶活性的蓝藻反应调节因子 Rre2 和 Rre8 参与生物膜形成

DOI:
10.1111/mmi.15057
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Uozumi Nobuyuki
Uozumi Nobuyuki
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kobayashi Ayumu;Nakamura Masamune;Tsujii Masaru;Makino Kohei;Nagayama Tatsuya;Nakamura Kensuke;Nanatani Kei;Kota Kera;Furuuchi Yuki;Kayamori Shunsuke;Furuta Tadaomi;Suzuki Iwane;Hayakawa Yoshihiro;Tanudjaja Ellen;Ishimaru Yasuhiro;Uozumi Nobuyuki

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Phototrophic bacteria face diurnal variations of environmental conditions such as light and osmolarity that affect their carbon metabolism and ability to generate organic compounds. The model cyanobacterium,Synechocystissp. PCC 6803 forms a biofilm when it encounters extreme conditions like high salt stress, but the molecular mechanisms involved in perception of environmental changes that lead to biofilm formation are unknown. Here, we studied two two‐component regulatory systems (TCSs) that contain diguanylate cyclases (DGCs), which produce the second messenger c‐di‐GMP, as potential components of the biofilm‐inducing signaling pathway inSynechocystis. Analysis of single mutants provided evidence for involvement of the response regulators, Rre2 and Rre8 in biofilm formation. A bacterial two‐hybrid assay showed that Rre2 and Rre8 each formed a TCS with a specific histidine kinase, Hik12 and Hik14, respectively. The in vitro assay showed that Rre2 had DGC activity regardless of its de/phosphorylation status, whereas Rre8 required phosphorylation for DGC activity. Hik14‐Rre8 likely functioned as an inducible sensing system in response to environmental change. Biofilm assays withSynechocystismutants suggested that pairs ofhik12‐rre2andhik14‐rre8responded to high salinity‐induced biofilm formation. Inactivation ofhik12‐rre2andhik14‐rre8did not affect the performance of the light reactions of photosynthesis. These data suggest that Hik12‐Rre2 and Hik14‐Rre8 participate in biofilm formation inSynechocystisby regulating c‐di‐GMP production via the DGC activity of Rre2 and Rre8.
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