Oxytocin indexes relational distress following interpersonal harms in women.
Oxytocin indexes relational distress following interpersonal harms in women.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.psyneuen.2010.07.004
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发表时间：
2011-01
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
McCabe, Philip M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tabak, Benjamin A.;McCullough, Michael E.;Szeto, Angela;Mendez, Armando J.;McCabe, Philip M.
下丘脑神经肽催产素，以其参与动物的社会联系和结合而闻名，最近与许多有利于维持人类积极社会关系的亲社会行为有关。然而，奇怪的是，内源性催产素水平高的人也倾向于在日常生活中报告关系困扰和人际交往困难。为了解决这些矛盾的发现，催产素的反应性进行了测量，以响应一个明确的实验室任务，在年轻的成年女性最近的人际伤害。平均外周催产素反应性升高（而不是催产素或皮质醇反应性的基线水平）与冲突后焦虑增加和宽恕水平降低有关。这些结果证实了以前的研究涉及催产素作为神经内分泌标记的关系困扰，但不是一般的压力，并证明了效用的研究催产素在自然发生的关系事件。
The hypothalamic neuropeptide oxytocin, known for its involvement in social affiliation and bonding in animals, has recently been associated with a host of prosocial behaviors that are beneficial for maintaining positive social relationships in humans. Paradoxically, however, people with high endogenous levels of oxytocin also tend to report relational distress and interpersonal difficulties in their everyday lives. To address these contradictory findings, oxytocin reactivity was measured in response to a well-defined laboratory task in young adult women following recent interpersonal harms. Elevated mean peripheral oxytocin reactivity (but not baseline levels of oxytocin or cortisol reactivity) was associated with increased post-conflict anxiety and decreased levels of forgiveness. These results corroborate previous research implicating oxytocin as a neuroendocrine marker of relational distress, but not general stress, and demonstrate the utility of studying oxytocin in response to naturally occurring relational events.
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影响因子：
64.8
作者：
Kosfeld, M;Heinrichs, M;Fehr, E
通讯作者：
Fehr, E
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Denson, Thomas F.;Fabiansson, Emma C.;Pedersen, William C.
通讯作者：
Pedersen, William C.
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
McCullough, Michael E.;Luna, Lindsey Root;Bono, Giacomo
通讯作者：
Bono, Giacomo
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
BOLGER, N;DELONGIS, A;SCHILLING, EA
通讯作者：
SCHILLING, EA
影响因子：
5.8
作者：
AMICO, JA;ULBRECHT, JS;ROBINSON, AG
通讯作者：
ROBINSON, AG