Glucose metabolism gene polymorphisms and clinical outcome in pancreatic cancer.

Glucose metabolism gene polymorphisms and clinical outcome in pancreatic cancer.
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DOI:
10.1002/cncr.25612
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发表时间:
2011-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Li, Donghui
Li, Donghui
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dong, Xiaoqun;Tang, Hongwei;Hess, Kenneth R.;Abbruzzese, James L.;Li, Donghui

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Altered glucose-metabolism is the most common metabolic hallmark of malignancies. We tested the hypothesis that glucose-metabolism gene variations affect clinical outcome in pancreatic cancer. We retrospectively genotyped 26 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from 5 glucose-metabolism genes in 154 patients with localized disease and validated the findings in 552 patients with different stages of pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Association between genotypes and overall survival (OS) was evaluated using multivariable Cox proportional hazard regression models with adjustment for clinical predictors. Glucokinase (GCK) IVS1+9652C>T and hexokinase (HK)2 N692N homozygous variants were significantly associated with reduced OS in the training set of 154 patients (P < 0.001). These associations were confirmed in the validation set of 552 patients and in the combined dataset of all 706 patients (P ≤ 0.001). In addition, HK2 R844K variant K allele was associated with a better survival in the validation set and the combined dataset (P ≤ 0.001). When data was further analyzed by disease stage, glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (GFPT1) IVS14-3094T>C, HK2 N692N and R844K in patients with localized disease, and GCK IVS1+9652C>T in patients with advanced disease were significant independent predictors for OS (P ≤ 0.001). Haplotype CGG of GPI and GCTATGG of HK2 were associated with better OS, respectively, with a P value of 0.004 and 0.007. We demonstrated that glucose-metabolism gene polymorphisms affect clinical outcome in pancreatic cancer. These observations support a role of abnormal glucose metabolism in pancreatic carcinogenesis.
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