The role of the T cell in autoimmune inflammation.
The role of the T cell in autoimmune inflammation.
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DOI:
10.1186/ar1703
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发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Schulze-Koops H
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Skapenko A;Leipe J;Lipsky PE;Schulze-Koops H
T cells, in particular CD4+ T cells, have been implicated in mediating many aspects of autoimmune inflammation. However, current evidence suggests that the role played by CD4+ T cells in the development of rheumatoid inflammation exceeds that of activated proinflammatory T-helper (Th)1 effector cells that drive the chronic autoimmune response. Subsets of CD4+ T cells with regulatory capacity, such as CD25+ regulatory T (Treg) cells and Th2 cells, have been identified, and recent observations suggest that in rheumatoid arthritis the function of these regulatory T cells is severely impaired. Thus, in rheumatoid arthritis, defective regulatory mechanisms might allow the breakdown of peripheral tolerance, after which the detrimental Th1-driven immune response evolves and proceeds to chronic inflammation. Here, we review the functional abnormalities and the contribution of different T cell subsets to rheumatoid inflammation.
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DOI:
10.1084/jem.193.11.1303
发表时间:
2001-06-04
期刊:
The Journal of experimental medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Dieckmann D;Plottner H;Berchtold S;Berger T;Schuler G
通讯作者:
Schuler G
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
FRASER, JD;IRVING, BA;WEISS, A
通讯作者:
WEISS, A
影响因子:
3.4
作者:
DASILVA, JAP;SPECTOR, TD
通讯作者:
SPECTOR, TD
影响因子:
15.3
作者:
Ehrenstein, MR;Evans, JG;Singh, A;Moore, S;Warnes, G;Isenberg, DA;Mauri, C
通讯作者:
Mauri, C
影响因子:
4.3
作者:
BREEDVELD, FC;DYNESIUSTRENTHAM, R;TRENTHAM, DE
通讯作者:
TRENTHAM, DE