Emotion Blends and Mixed Emotions in the Hierarchical Structure of Affect

Emotion Blends and Mixed Emotions in the Hierarchical Structure of Affect
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情感层次结构中的情感混合和混合情感

DOI:
10.1177/1754073916639659
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Kasey Stanton
Kasey Stanton
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Watson;Kasey Stanton

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我们探讨了一个层次结构的含义,包括(a)非特异性积极激活和消极激活的高阶维度和(B)多个特定的消极影响(例如,恐惧、悲伤和愤怒)和积极影响(例如,快乐、自信和专注)在较低水平。相同效价的情感混合物(例如,同时经历恐惧和悲伤)是这个结构的重要组成部分,并形成了高阶负激活和正激活维度的基础。混合交叉效价情绪(例如,我们在一个大的瞬时情绪样本中考察了纯情绪状态、同价情绪混合和交叉价混合情绪的频率。
We explore the implications of a hierarchical structure, consisting of (a) the higher order dimensions of nonspecific Positive Activation and Negative Activation and (b) multiple specific negative affects (e.g., fear, sadness, and anger) and positive affects (e.g., joviality, self-assurance, and attentiveness) at the lower level. Emotional blends of the same valence (e.g., simultaneously experiencing both fear and sadness) are an essential part of this structure and form the basis of the higher order Negative and Positive Activation dimensions. Mixed cross-valence emotions (e.g., feeling both nervous and alert) are not central to this hierarchical scheme but are compatible with it. We examine the frequency of pure emotional states, same-valence emotional blends, and cross-valence mixed emotions in a large momentary mood sample.
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.81.4.684
发表时间: 2001-10
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
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通讯作者: Jeff T. Larsen;A. P. McGraw;J. Cacioppo
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