Intergenerational Associations in Crime for an At-Risk Sample of US Men: Factors that May Mitigate or Exacerbate Transmission.
Intergenerational Associations in Crime for an At-Risk Sample of US Men: Factors that May Mitigate or Exacerbate Transmission.
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代际协会在犯罪的风险样本美国男性：可能减轻或加剧传播的因素。
DOI：
10.1007/s40865-021-00168-6
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发表时间：
2021-09
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Tiberio, Stacey S.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Capaldi, Deborah M.;Wiesner, Margit;Kerr, David C. R.;Owen, Lee D.;Tiberio, Stacey S.
研究代际传递的犯罪和父母的反社会行为，以成年人逮捕儿子（从18岁到37-38岁）的适度。研究的调节因子来自儿童晚期（建设性养育和儿子的抑制控制，内化症状和认知功能），青春期（犯罪和越轨同伴交往）和成年早期（教育成就，就业史，物质使用，越轨同伴交往和伴侣反社会行为）。研究参与者是来自纵向俄勒冈州青年研究的父母和儿子（N = 206），他们是从太平洋西北部一个中等规模的大都市地区的高犯罪率地区的学校招募的。评估包括官方逮捕记录，学校数据，访谈和问卷调查。正如假设的那样，父母和儿子的两次或两次以上的逮捕史显着相关。从更广泛的父母反社会行为的结构中预测儿子的逮捕显着调节儿子的童年后期的认知功能和成年早期的就业史，物质使用，和浪漫的伴侣的反社会行为。总的来说，在这些调节剂的低水平下，犯罪的代际关联相对较小。调查结果表明，犯罪中存在较大的代际关联。所确定的调节因子可用作选择标准，或作为旨在减少此类关联的预防和治疗工作的目标。
To examine moderation of intergenerational transmission of crime and antisocial behavior of parents to adult arrests of sons (from age 18 years to ages 37–38 years). Moderators examined were from late childhood (constructive parenting and sons’ inhibitory control, internalizing symptoms, and cognitive function), adolescence (delinquency and deviant peer association), and early adulthood (educational achievement, employment history, substance use, deviant peer association, and partner antisocial behavior). Study participants were parents and sons (N = 206) from the longitudinal Oregon Youth Study, recruited from schools in the higher crime areas of a medium-sized metropolitan region in the Pacific Northwest. Assessment included official arrest records, school data, interviews, and questionnaires. As hypothesized, parents’ and sons’ histories of two or more arrests were significantly associated. Predictions of sons’ arrests from a broader construct of parental antisocial behavior were significantly moderated by sons’ late childhood cognitive function and early adult employment history, substance use, and romantic partner’s antisocial behavior. Overall, there was relatively little intergenerational association in crime at low levels of these moderators. Findings indicate relatively large intergenerational associations in crime. The identified moderators may be used as selection criteria or targeted in prevention and treatment efforts aimed at reducing such associations.
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影响因子：
5.8
作者：
Bellair, PE;McNulty, TL
通讯作者：
McNulty, TL
DOI：
10.1007/s11121-015-0609-0
发表时间：
2016-10
期刊：
Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research
影响因子：
--
作者：
Capaldi DM;Kerr DC;Eddy JM;Tiberio SS
通讯作者：
Tiberio SS
影响因子：
5.6
作者：
Barnes, J.;Jorgensen, Cody;Wright, John
通讯作者：
Wright, John
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Capaldi, DM;Patterson, GR
通讯作者：
Patterson, GR
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Cohen, Mark A.;Piquero, Alex R.
通讯作者：
Piquero, Alex R.