Mock Juror Perceptions of Child Witnesses on the Autism Spectrum: The Impact of Providing Diagnostic Labels and Information About Autism.
Mock Juror Perceptions of Child Witnesses on the Autism Spectrum: The Impact of Providing Diagnostic Labels and Information About Autism.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1007/s10803-018-3700-0
复制
发表时间：
2020-05
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Henry LA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Crane L;Wilcock R;Maras KL;Chui W;Marti-Sanchez C;Henry LA
研究表明，自闭症儿童可以提供准确和法医有用的目击证据。然而，陪审团成员在判断证人的可信度时也依赖于非语言行为，这可能决定案件的裁决。我们向模拟陪审员展示了一段视频（来自一项实验研究），视频中有两名自闭症儿童证人之一正在接受关于模拟轻微犯罪的采访。结果表明，陪审员提供有关自闭症的通用信息和/或告知他们的孩子的诊断标签差异影响可信度评级，但不是两个孩子。如何提出信息与自闭症儿童证人陪审团强调需要量身定制的方法，个别儿童的影响进行了讨论。
Research suggests that autistic children can provide accurate and forensically useful eyewitness evidence. However, members of a jury also rely on non-verbal behaviours when judging the credibility of a witness, and this could determine the verdict of a case. We presented mock jurors with videos (from an experimental study) of one of two child witnesses on the autism spectrum being interviewed about a mock minor crime. Results demonstrated that providing jurors with generic information about autism and/or informing them of the child’s diagnostic label differentially affected credibility ratings, but not for both children. Implications for how to present information about child witnesses with autism to a jury—highlighting the need for approaches tailored to individual children—are discussed.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Bruck, Maggie;London, Kamala;Goodman, June
通讯作者：
Goodman, June
DOI：
10.1111/j.1365-2788.2011.01383.x
发表时间：
2011-04-01
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Henry, L.;Ridley, A.;Crane, L.
通讯作者：
Crane, L.
影响因子：
1.4
作者：
Cooper, Alexia;Quas, Jodi A.;Cleveland, Kyndra C.
通讯作者：
Cleveland, Kyndra C.
影响因子：
5.2
作者：
Kenny, Lorcan;Hattersley, Caroline;Pellicano, Elizabeth
通讯作者：
Pellicano, Elizabeth
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Goldman, Sylvie
通讯作者：
Goldman, Sylvie