Partner Support and Connection Protect Couples During Pregnancy: A Daily Diary Investigation.
Partner Support and Connection Protect Couples During Pregnancy: A Daily Diary Investigation.
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DOI：
10.1111/jomf.12798
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发表时间：
2022-04
影响因子：
6
通讯作者：
DiLillo, David
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kumar, Shaina A.;Brock, Rebecca L.;DiLillo, David
本研究的目的是考察怀孕期间夫妻之间的日常主观压力和关系满意度之间的关系，作为两个保护性因素的作用--伴侣支持和联系(即亲密关系、激情和承诺)。每一个伴侣给亲密关系带来的压力往往与关系的不满和不和谐联系在一起，这被称为压力溢出。尽管许多研究都集中在与伴侣压力相关的不良关系结果的风险上，但同样重要的是关注弹性。我们调查了154对怀孕夫妇中的这种现象。夫妇们参加了最初的实验室会议，然后在14天的时间里完成了在家的日常日记测量。多水平建模技术显示，对于父亲和母亲来说，每天比平时更高的主观压力与当天的关系满意度呈负相关，而伴侣的支持和联系在很大程度上削弱了这种联系。随着这些保护性因素的增加，对于父母双方来说，日常压力和关系满意度之间的负关联的强度都会降低。探索性分析表明，在任何支持或联系的水平上，日常压力和次日关系满意度之间没有显著的人内关联。这些发现为溢出过程的研究增加了创新的成分，包括对怀孕期间夫妇的这一过程的检查，利用日常日记方法在微观水平上研究这一现象随时间的推移，以及确定减轻日常压力溢出的保护因素。
The objective of the current study was to examine associations between daily subjective stress and relationship satisfaction as a function of two protective factors—partner support and connection (i.e., intimacy, passion, and commitment)—among couples during pregnancy. Stress brought into the intimate relationship by each partner is often associated with relational dissatisfaction and discord, referred to as stress spillover. Although much research has focused on risk for poor relational outcomes associated with partner stress, it is equally important to focus on resilience. We examined this phenomenon among 154 couples navigating pregnancy. Couples attended an initial laboratory session and then completed daily diary measures from home across 14 days. Multilevel modeling techniques revealed that higher daily subjective stress than usual was negatively associated with relationship satisfaction that day for fathers and mothers, and partner support and connection attenuated this link to a significant degree. As these protective factors increased, the strength of the negative association between daily stress and relationship satisfaction decreased for both parents. Exploratory analyses showed no significant within-person associations between daily stress and next-day relationship satisfaction at any level of support or connection. These findings add innovative components to the investigation of the spillover process, including the examination of this process among couples during pregnancy, utilization of daily diary methods to study this phenomenon on a micro-level over time, and identification of protective factors mitigating daily stress spillover.
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影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
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作者：
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