Osmotic and glutamate receptor regulation of c-Jun NH(2)-terminal protein kinase in neuroendocrine cells.
Osmotic and glutamate receptor regulation of c-Jun NH(2)-terminal protein kinase in neuroendocrine cells.
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神经内分泌细胞中 c-Jun NH(2) 末端蛋白激酶的渗透和谷氨酸受体调节。
DOI:
10.1152/ajpendo.2000.279.3.e475
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发表时间:
2000
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Fernandes,A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Meeker,R;Fernandes,A
Expression of a c-Jun NH2-terminal protein kinase (JNK), also known as stress-activated protein kinase (SAPK) in rodents, has been implicated in the ability of cells to respond to a variety of stressors. In nonmammalian cells, JNK participates in the regulation of cell volume in response to hyperosmotic stress. To explore the possibility that JNK may participate in the transduction of osmotic information in mammals, we evaluated the expression of JNK immunoreactivity in neuroendocrine cells of the supraoptic nucleus. Low basal expression of JNK-2 (SAPK-α) and JNK-3 (SAPK-β) was seen in vivo and in vitro. During water deprivation, JNK-2 increased in the supraoptic nucleus but not in the cortex. Osmotic or glutamate receptor stimulation in vitro also resulted in an increase in JNK-2 that was tetrodotoxin (TTX) insensitive and paralleled by increased nuclear phospho-c-Jun immunoreactivity. A TTX-sensitive increase in JNK-3 was seen in smaller neurons. Thus different JNK pathways may mediate individual cellular responses to osmotic stress, with JNK-2 linked to osmotic and glutamate receptor stimulation in magnocellular neuroendocrine cells.
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