Synthetic Strategies toward High Entropy Materials: Atoms-to-Lattices for Maximum Disorder.
Synthetic Strategies toward High Entropy Materials: Atoms-to-Lattices for Maximum Disorder.
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DOI:
10.1021/acs.cgd.3c00712
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发表时间:
2023-10-04
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Lewis, David J.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Buckingham, Mark A.;Skelton, Jonathan M.;Lewis, David J.
High-entropy materials are a nascent class of materials that exploit a high configurational entropy to stabilize multiple elements in a single crystal lattice and to yield unique physical properties for applications in energy storage, catalysis, and thermoelectric energy conversion. Initially, the synthesis of these materials was conducted by approaches requiring high temperatures and long synthetic time scales. However, successful homogeneous mixing of elements at the atomic level within the lattice remains challenging, especially for the synthesis of nanomaterials. The use of atom-up synthetic approaches to build crystal lattices atom by atom, rather than the top-down alteration of extant crystalline lattices, could lead to faster, lower-temperature, and more sustainable approaches to obtaining high entropy materials. In this Perspective, we discuss some of these state-of-the-art atom-up synthetic approaches to high entropy materials and contrast them with more traditional approaches. In this Perspective Lewis and co-workers discuss some of the state-of-the-art atom-up synthetic approaches toward high entropy inorganic materials, comparing and contrasting them with more traditional methods.
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