Perceived body shape, standardized body-mass index, and weight-specific quality of life of African-American, Caucasian, and Mexican-American adolescents.
Perceived body shape, standardized body-mass index, and weight-specific quality of life of African-American, Caucasian, and Mexican-American adolescents.
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非裔美国人、白人和墨西哥裔美国青少年的体型感知、标准化体重指数和特定体重的生活质量。
DOI：
10.1007/s11136-011-0019-0
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发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Hobby,AndreaD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Edwards,ToddC;Patrick,DonaldL;Skalicky,AnneM;Huang,Yi;Hobby,AndreaD
PurposeTo examine associations among perceived body shape，standardized body-mass index（zBMI），and weight-specific quality of life in African American，Caucasian，and Mexican-American adolescents，ageing 11-18 years.MethodsSelf-report questionnaire were administered to 454 adolescents between 11 and 18 years，of whom 53% was female，33% was Caucasian，30% was African-Americans，37%是墨西哥裔美国人。34%的人zBMI正常，20%的人超重，46%的人肥胖。（调整后的R平方= 0.34），感知体型（调整后的R方= 0.49）和女性（调整后的R方= 0.53）似乎是这些数据的最简约和最具解释性的模型。种族/民族和年龄没有进入方程，由于其显着性水平大于概率removal（0.1）.ConclusionsThis study demonstrates the importance of including the perceptual measures of weight-specific quality of life and percepted body shapes in studies and interventions with超重和肥胖青少年。包括这些感知措施可能会提供更多的洞察超重和肥胖的青少年的动机和价值观，从而有助于设计更有效的体重干预措施。
PurposeTo examine associations among perceived body shape, standardized body-mass index (zBMI), and weight-specific quality of life in African-American, Caucasian, and Mexican-American adolescents, aged 11–18 years.MethodsSelf-report questionnaires were administered to 454 adolescents between 11 and 18 years of age, of whom 53% were females, 33% were Caucasians, 30% were African-Americans, and 37% were Mexican-Americans. Thirty-four percent had a healthy zBMI, 20% were overweight, and 46% were obese.ResultsIn examining the adjustedR-square andR-square changes among stepwise regression models, the model with depressive symptoms (adjustedR-square = 0.34), perceived body shape (adjustedR-square = 0.49), and female sex (adjustedR-square = 0.53) appears to be the most parsimonious and explanatory model for these data. Race/ethnicity and age did not enter the equations, due to their significance levels being greater than the probability of removal (0.1).ConclusionsThis study demonstrates the importance of including the perceptual measures of weight-specific quality of life and perceived body shape in studies of and interventions with overweight and obese adolescents. Including these perceptual measures may provide increased insight into the motivations and values of overweight and obese youth and thus be useful for designing more effective weight interventions.
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DOI：
10.1111/j.2044-8260.1976.tb00021.x
发表时间：
1976-01-01
期刊：
BRITISH JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY
影响因子：
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作者：
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DOI：
10.1176/ps.22.1.4
发表时间：
1971
期刊：
Hospital & community psychiatry
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