Molecular-Signaling Pathways of Ginsenosides Rb in Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury: A Mini Review.
Molecular-Signaling Pathways of Ginsenosides Rb in Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury: A Mini Review.
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DOI:
10.7150/ijms.64984
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Ibrahim N'
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ramli FF;Ali A;Ibrahim N'
Reperfusion injury following myocardial ischemia remained a challenge for optimal treatment of myocardial infarction. Ginsenosides Rb (G-Rb), the primary components of ginsenoside, have been reported to exert cardioprotective effects via numerous mechanisms. G-Rb1 mediate cardioprotective effects via various signaling pathways, including mitochondrial apoptotic pathway, PI3K/Akt/mTOR, HIF-1α and GRF91, RhoA, p38α MAPK, and eNOS. G-Rb2 activates the SIRT-1 pathway, while G-Rb3 promotes both JNK-mediated NF-κB and PERK/Nrf2/HMOX1. Generally, ginsenosides Rb1, 2, and 3 modulates oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis, contributing to the improvement of structural, functional and biochemical parameters. In conclusion, G-Rb, particularly G-Rb1, have vast potential as a supplement in attenuating reperfusion injury. Translation into a clinical trial is warranted to confirm the beneficial effects of G-Rb.
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DOI:
10.1177/0300060520969090
发表时间:
2020-12
期刊:
The Journal of international medical research
影响因子:
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作者:
Cao L;Gao Y;Zhu J;Zhang J;Dong M;Mao Y
通讯作者:
Mao Y
影响因子:
7.5
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
Argüelles S
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Cui YC;Pan CS;Yan L;Li L;Hu BH;Chang X;Liu YY;Fan JY;Sun K;-Li Q;Han JY
通讯作者:
Han JY
影响因子:
2.7
作者:
Jeong, TC;Kim, HJ;Roh, JK
通讯作者:
Roh, JK