A Study on the Elemental Composition of Chinese Mise Type Wares from Different Periods and Kilns

A Study on the Elemental Composition of Chinese Mise Type Wares from Different Periods and Kilns
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中国不同时期、不同窑口米色器的元素组成研究

DOI:
10.1111/arcm.12355
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发表时间:
2018-02
期刊:
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Feng X. Q.
Feng X. Q.
中科院分区:
地球科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sun H. Y.;Li L.;Zheng J. M.;Yan L. T.;Huang Y.;Feng X. Q.

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宁波上林湖畔的荷花心窑和四龙口窑出土了大量的瓷片,其中一些瓷片有明显的分层,可以确定烧成日期。为了研究不同文化时期和窑间的元素组成,采用能量色散X射线荧光法(EDXRF)测定了这两个窑的43个典型碎片的化学成分。结果表明,荷花心窑釉中K2O、CaO和MnO的平均含量在不同文化时期有波动,但不具有系统性。主成分分析表明,五代和北方两宋时期的样本具有相似性。这表明两个朝代在原料和烧制技术上的连续性。通过对北方宋荷花心窑和四龙口窑的同类瓷器进行比较,发现釉中MnO和ZrO 2可作为区分两窑样品的指纹元素。尽管如此,它们的化学成分大致相似。因此,它们的化学成分或许可以作为上林湖周边生产的仿瓷制品的典型代表。
A large number of porcelain shards were unearthed at the Hehuaxin and Silongkou kilns around the Shanglin Lake, Ningbo, China, some of which had clear stratification to enable the determination of the date of firing. With the purpose of studying the elemental composition in different cultural periods and between kilns, the chemical compositions of 43 typical shards from these two kilns were determined by energy‐dispersive X‐ray fluorescence (EDXRF). The results show that the mean contents of K2O, CaO and MnO in the glaze fluctuate in different cultural periods at the Hehuaxin kiln, but not systematically. Principal component analysis (PCA) indicates that samples from the Five Dynasties and the Northern Song dynasty are similar to each other. This shows continuity in the raw materials and firing technology between the two dynasties. Comparing themisetype wares from the Hehuaxin and Silongkou kilns in the Northern Song dynasty, we found that MnO and ZrO2in the glaze can be used as fingerprinting elements to distinguish between samples from these two sites. In spite of this, their chemical compositions are broadly similar. Thus, perhaps, their chemical compositions can be taken as typical for those of themisetype wares produced around the Shanglin Lake.
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