An on-line investigation of prototype and exemplar strategies in classification.
An on-line investigation of prototype and exemplar strategies in classification.
复制标题
分类中原型和范例策略的在线调查。
DOI:
10.1037//0278-7393.15.4.539
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发表时间:
1989
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Malt,BC
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Malt,BC
Although prototype-and exemplar-based models of categorization are very different in character, they have proved difficult to distinguish experimentally. The research described here presents a priming technique for assessing the type of information retrieved at the moment that a categorization decision is made. This technique avoids many of the problems inherent in the standard paradigms. Data from six experiments are presented that demonstrate the usefulness of the technique and also address basic questions about the categorization process. Results bolster previous suggestions that categorization strategies may be mixed within a single experimental task and highlight the need for more specific predictions about when each strategy will come into play.
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DOI:
10.1037/0278-7393.7.4.241
发表时间:
1981
期刊:
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning & Memory
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. Medin;Edward E. Smith
通讯作者:
Edward E. Smith
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1981
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. C. Hupp;C. Mervis
通讯作者:
C. Mervis
影响因子:
--
作者:
MEYER, DE;SCHVANEVELDT, RW
通讯作者:
SCHVANEVELDT, RW
DOI:
10.1037//0096-3445.115.4.373
发表时间:
1986
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. General
影响因子:
--
作者:
Medin,DL
通讯作者:
Medin,DL
影响因子:
4.1
作者:
MCCLELLAND, JL;RUMELHART, DE
通讯作者:
RUMELHART, DE