Social support, coping, and depressive symptoms in a late-middle-aged sample of patients reporting cardiac illness.

Social support, coping, and depressive symptoms in a late-middle-aged sample of patients reporting cardiac illness.
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报告心脏病的中年晚期患者样本的社会支持、应对和抑郁症状。

DOI:
10.1037//0278-6133.14.2.152
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发表时间:
1995
期刊:
Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Brennan,PL
Brennan,PL
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Holahan,CJ;Moos,RH;Holahan,CK;Brennan,PL

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这项研究在报告诊断为心脏病的中晚期患者样本中测试了抑郁症状的一年预测模型。结果基于325名慢性心脏病患者(248名男性和77名女性),71名急性心脏病患者(52名男性和19名女性)和219名健康对照(129名男性和90名女性)强烈支持这一假设。与健康人相比,慢性和急性心脏病患者在随访时报告了更多的抑郁症状。总的来说,女性比男性表现出更多的抑郁症状,患有心脏病的女性尤其容易受到抑郁症状的行为表现的影响。综合时滞和前瞻性结构方程模型表明,对于心脏病患者,社会支持和适应性应对策略预测的抑郁症状较少。
This study tests a 1-year predictive model of depressive symptoms in a late-middle-aged sample of patients reporting diagnoses of cardiac illness. Results based on 325 individuals (248 men and 77 women) diagnosed with chronic cardiac illness, 71 individuals (52 men and 19 women) diagnosed with acute cardiac illness, and 219 healthy controls (129 men and 90 women) strongly supported the hypotheses. Compared with healthy persons, individuals with chronic and those with acute cardiac illness reported more depressive symptoms at follow-up. Women overall showed more depressive symptoms than did men, and women with cardiac illness were particularly vulnerable to behavioral manifestations of depressive symptoms. Integrative time-lag and prospective structural equation models indicated that, for individuals with cardiac illness, social support and adaptive coping strategies predicted fewer depressive symptoms.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
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