Oil palm plantations are large sources of nitrous oxide, but where are the data to quantify the impact on global warming?

Oil palm plantations are large sources of nitrous oxide, but where are the data to quantify the impact on global warming?
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油棕种植园是一氧化二氮的主要来源,但量化对全球变暖影响的数据在哪里?

DOI:
10.1016/j.cosust.2020.08.019
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
Skiba U
Skiba U
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Skiba U

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油棕榈种植园在过去30年里迅速扩张,现在占据了世界永久农田的10%。这种世界上最高效、用途最广的作物之一的种植减轻了贫困,增加了粮食和能源安全,但也不是没有副作用。森林生物多样性的丧失成为新闻焦点。尽管气候变化问题同样重要,但它还没有成为人们关注的焦点。与油棕榈油生产有关的温室气体排放数据有限,尤其是温室气体一氧化二氮(N2O)。本文概述了数据的可获得性,并确定了指导未来研究的知识差距,以提供气候变化模型和更准确的国际和国家一氧化二氮排放核算所需的数据。
Oil palm plantations have rapidly expanded over the last 30 years, and now occupy 10% of the world’s permanent cropland. The growth of one of the world’s most efficient and versatile crop has alleviated poverty and increased food and energy security, but not without side effects. Losses of forest biodiversity hits the news. Although equally important, climate change issues have not reached this limelight. Data on greenhouse gas emissions associated with oil palm production is limited, especially for the potent greenhouse gas nitrous oxide (N2O). This paper provides an overview of the data availability, and identifies knowledge gaps to steer future research to provide the data required for climate change models and more accurate international and national nitrous oxide emission accounting.
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