The effects of alcohol and cue salience on young men's acceptance of sexual aggression.
The effects of alcohol and cue salience on young men's acceptance of sexual aggression.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.addbeh.2008.11.016
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发表时间：
2009-04
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Jackson, Lee A., Jr.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Noel, Nora E.;Maisto, Stephen A.;Johnson, James D.;Jackson, Lee A., Jr.
关键词：
研究表明，酒精中毒可能会增加年轻人性侵犯的可能性。该实验室模拟实验通过调查急性酒精给药的影响、期望和从Malamuth的性攻击汇流模型（即，接受人际暴力：AIV，需要性支配：NSD）对年轻男子的接受性侵犯。年轻的成年异性恋男性（n=334）参加了两个实验室会议。首先，他们完成了筛选和个体差异测量。在第二组中，他们被随机分配饮用四种饮料中的一种：对照饮料、安慰剂饮料、低剂量酒精饮料（0.33 ml酒精/kg体重）或中等剂量酒精（0.75 ml/kg），并查看两种视频传输场景条件之一：“反原力提示”（一对夫妇在约会的场景中嵌入了减轻强迫性行为的明确暗示）或“无暗示”（没有反力量暗示的相同场景）。然后，参与者判断1）男人是否应该继续强迫女人发生性关系？2)他们会强迫那个女人吗（3）谁对结果负责？结果支持去抑制与酒精近视模型。饮酒增加了对性侵犯的接受程度。此外，较高的NSD和AIV分数与接受强迫性行为有关，但仅在饮酒后。总体而言，研究结果表明，Malamuth汇流模型的关键个体差异因素提高了预测酒精影响下年轻男性性侵犯风险的准确性。
Research suggests that alcohol intoxication may increase a young man’s likelihood of sexual aggression. This laboratory analogue experiment tested a disinhibition versus alcohol myopia explanation of alcohol’s role by investigating effects of acute alcohol administration, expectations and individual differences drawn from Malamuth’s Confluence Model of Sexual Aggression (i.e., Acceptance of Interpersonal Violence: AIV, Need for Sexual Dominance: NSD) on young men’s acceptance of sexual aggression. Young adult heterosexual men (n=334) attended two laboratory sessions each. In the first, they completed screening and individual differences measures. In the second, they were assigned randomly to consume one of four beverages: Control, Placebo, Low Dose Alcohol (0.33 ml alcohol/kg body weight) or Moderate Dose Alcohol (0.75 ml/kg) and view one of two video-delivered scenario conditions: “Anti-Force Cues” (scenario of a couple on a date with embedded explicit cues mitigating against forced sex) or “No Cues” (Identical scenario with no Anti-Force cues). Participants then judged 1) should the man continue to force the woman to have sex? 2) would they force the woman? and 3) who was responsible for the outcome? Results supported a disinhibition versus alcohol myopia model. Consuming alcohol increased acceptance of sexual aggression. Further, higher NSD and AIV scores were associated with acceptance of forced sex, but only after alcohol consumption. Overall, findings showed that key individual difference factors from Malamuth’s Confluence Model enhance precision of predicting sexual aggression risk by young men under the influence of alcohol.
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影响因子：
5.9
作者：
MALAMUTH, NM;SOCKLOSKIE, RJ;TANAKA, JS
通讯作者：
TANAKA, JS
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
Fromme, K;Wendel, J
通讯作者：
Wendel, J
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
KOSS, MP;DINERO, TE
通讯作者：
DINERO, TE
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
MALAMUTH, NM;CHECK, JVP
通讯作者：
CHECK, JVP
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
Noel, Nora E.;Maisto, Stephen A.;Hagman, Brett T.
通讯作者：
Hagman, Brett T.