Cigarette smoke-induced oxidative stress suppresses generation of dendritic cell IL-12 and IL-23 through ERK-dependent pathways.
Cigarette smoke-induced oxidative stress suppresses generation of dendritic cell IL-12 and IL-23 through ERK-dependent pathways.
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DOI:
10.4049/jimmunol.181.2.1536
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发表时间:
2008-07-15
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Vassallo R
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kroening PR;Barnes TW;Pease L;Limper A;Kita H;Vassallo R
Interleukin-12p70 [IL-12p70], a heterodimer composed of p35 and p40 subunits, is a key polarizing cytokine produced by maturing dendritic cells (DCs). We report that cigarette smoke extract (CSE) – an extract of soluble cigarette smoke components – suppresses both p35 and p40 production by lipopolysaccharide (Lps) or CD40L-matured DCs. Suppression of IL-12p70 production from maturing DCs was not observed in the presence of nicotine concentrations achievable in CSE, or in the circulation of smokers. The suppressed IL-12p70 protein production by CSE-conditioned DCs was restored by pre-treatment of DCs or CSE with the anti-oxidants N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) and catalase. Inhibition of DC IL-12p70 by CSE required activation of ERK-dependent pathways, since inhibition of ERK abrogated the suppressive effect of CSE on IL-12 secretion. Oxidative stress and sustained ERK phosphorylation by CSE enhanced nuclear levels of the p40 transcriptional repressor c-fos in both immature and maturing DCs. Suppression of the p40 subunit by CSE also resulted in diminished production of IL-23 protein by maturing DCs. Using a murine model of chronic cigarette smoke exposure, we observed that systemic and lung DCs from mice “smokers” produced significantly less IL-12p70 and p40 protein upon maturation. This inhibitory effect was selective, since production of TNF-alpha during DC maturation was enhanced in the “smokers”. These data imply that oxidative stress generated by cigarette smoke exposure suppresses the generation of key cytokines by maturing DCs through the activation of ERK-dependent pathways. Some of the cigarette smoke-induced inhibitory effects on DC function may be mitigated by anti-oxidants.
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DOI:
10.1152/ajplung.2001.280.6.l1189
发表时间:
2001-06-01
影响因子:
4.9
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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DOI:
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发表时间:
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期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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