Walking for leisure among adults from three Brazilian cities and its association with perceived environment attributes and personal factors.
Walking for leisure among adults from three Brazilian cities and its association with perceived environment attributes and personal factors.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1186/1479-5868-8-111
复制
发表时间：
2011-10-13
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Brownson RC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gomes GA;Reis RS;Parra DC;Ribeiro I;Hino AA;Hallal PC;Malta DC;Brownson RC
散步是一种流行的体育活动形式，也是预防慢性病的一种方便选择。然而，关于这一主题的大多数证据来自高收入国家，对低收入和中等收入国家的步行模式及其与环境特征的关系知之甚少。描述步行休闲，并确定其与感知的环境和个人因素之间的联系，从巴西不同地区的三个州首府的居民在累西腓，库里蒂巴和维多利亚（n = 6,166）分别在2007年，2008年和2009年进行了横断面电话调查。体力活动是使用国际体力活动问卷（IPAQ）的长版本的休闲时间部分测量的。感知的环境特征进行了评估，使用修改后的版本的邻里环境步行能力量表（NEWS）。多变量分析测试休闲步行和感知的环境特征之间的关联在城市使用逻辑回归。在库里蒂巴、累西腓和维托里亚，通过散步休闲来满足身体活动建议的受访者比例分别为9.6%、16.0%和8.8%。从事150分钟/周或更多的休闲步行与年龄较小，教育程度较高，自我评价健康状况较好以及附近街道缺乏人行道显著相关。我们没有发现步行休闲和交通条件和安全相关的骑自行车/步行在白天或晚上之间的正相关。大多数环境特征与休闲步行无关。个人因素是较强的预测步行休闲相比，感知环境因素。
Walking is a popular form of physical activity and a convenient option to prevent chronic diseases. However, most of the evidence on this topic derives from high-income countries and little is known about walking patterns and its association with environmental features in low and middle income countries. To describe walking for leisure and to identify its association with perceived environment and personal factors among residents of three state capitals from different regions of Brazil Cross sectional phone surveys were conducted in Recife, Curitiba and Vitória (n = 6,166) in 2007, 2008 and 2009 respectively. Physical activity was measured using the leisure-time sections of the long version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Perceived environment characteristics were assessed using a modified version of the Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale (NEWS). Multivariable analysis tested the associations between walking for leisure and perceived environment characteristics across the cities using logistic regression. The proportions of respondents meeting physical activity recommendations through walking for leisure were 9.6%, 16.0% and 8.8% in Curitiba, Recife and Vitoria, respectively. Engaging in 150 min/wk or more of walking for leisure was significantly associated with younger age, higher education, better self-rated health and with lack of sidewalks on nearby streets. We did not find positive associations between walking for leisure and traffic conditions and safety related to cycling/walking during the day or night. Most environmental features were not associated with walking for leisure. Personal factors were stronger predictors of walking for leisure as compared with perceived environment factors.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
120.7
作者：
PATE, RR;PRATT, M;WILMORE, JH
通讯作者：
WILMORE, JH
DOI：
10.1249/01.mss.0000227639.83607.4d
发表时间：
2006-09-01
期刊：
MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE
影响因子：
--
作者：
Cerin, Ester;Saelens, Brian E.;Frank, Lawrence D.
通讯作者：
Frank, Lawrence D.
DOI：
10.1249/01.mss.0000084622.39122.0c
发表时间：
2003-09-01
期刊：
MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE
影响因子：
--
作者：
Eyler, AA;Brownson, RC;Housemann, RA
通讯作者：
Housemann, RA
DOI：
10.1186/1479-5868-2-11
发表时间：
2005-09-05
期刊：
The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity
影响因子：
--
作者：
Duncan MJ;Spence JC;Mummery WK
通讯作者：
Mummery WK
DOI：
10.1249/mss.0b013e31817c65d0
发表时间：
2008-07-01
期刊：
MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE
影响因子：
--
作者：
Lee, I-Min;Buchner, David M.
通讯作者：
Buchner, David M.