ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Retroviridae 2021.

ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Retroviridae 2021.
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DOI:
10.1099/jgv.0.001712
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发表时间:
2021-12
期刊:
The Journal of general virology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ictv Report Consortium
Ictv Report Consortium
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Coffin J;Blomberg J;Fan H;Gifford R;Hatziioannou T;Lindemann D;Mayer J;Stoye J;Tristem M;Johnson W;Ictv Report Consortium

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逆转录病毒科的病毒存在于多种脊椎动物宿主中。被包裹的病毒粒子直径为80-100 nm,内核含有病毒基因组和复制酶。核心形态通常是同一属内病毒的特征。复制涉及逆转录和整合到宿主细胞DNA中,导致前病毒。整合到生殖细胞中可以产生一种可遗传的前病毒,称为内源性逆转录病毒。这是国际病毒分类委员会(ICTV)关于逆转录病毒科的报告的摘要,可在ictw.global/report/Retroviridae上查阅。
Viruses in the family Retroviridae are found in a wide variety of vertebrate hosts. Enveloped virions are 80–100 nm in diameter with an inner core containing the viral genome and replicative enzymes. Core morphology is often characteristic for viruses within the same genus. Replication involves reverse transcription and integration into host cell DNA, resulting in a provirus. Integration into germline cells can result in a heritable provirus known as an endogenous retrovirus. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family Retroviridae, which is available at ictv.global/report/retroviridae.
DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00125
发表时间: 2016-10-26
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影响因子: 62.1
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