The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health in the general population: a comparison between Germany and the UK.
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health in the general population: a comparison between Germany and the UK.
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共同-19大流行对普通人群心理健康的影响：德国与英国之间的比较。
DOI：
10.1186/s40359-021-00565-y
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发表时间：
2021-04-24
期刊：
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Murray GK
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Knolle F;Ronan L;Murray GK
2019冠状病毒病大流行给日常生活带来了巨大的社会和经济变化。第一项研究报告了对普通人群心理健康的影响，显示出焦虑、压力和抑郁程度的增加。在这项研究中，我们比较了大流行对两个文化和经济相似的欧洲国家：英国和德国的影响。参与者（英国= 241，德国= 541）完成了一项在线调查，使用症状检查表-27 （SCL-27）和分裂型人格问卷来评估COVID-19暴露情况、对财务状况和工作的影响、物质和媒体消费、心理健康。我们发现这两个国家之间存在明显的差异。英国应答者报告说，对健康、财务状况和家庭的直接影响更大。英国应答者的SCL-27临床得分较高，患病率较高。有趣的是，德国应答者对疫情结束的希望不太大，他们更关心自己的生命稳定性。由于25%的德国和英国应答者报告了一般心理症状的主观恶化，20-50%的德国和英国应答者达到了抑郁和恶劣情绪症状以及焦虑的临床临界值，这特别表明需要量身定制的干预系统来支持大部分普通公众。在线版本包含补充材料，可在10.1186/s40359-021-00565-y获得。
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to dramatic social and economic changes in daily life. First studies report an impact on mental health of the general population showing increased levels of anxiety, stress and depression. In this study, we compared the impact of the pandemic on two culturally and economically similar European countries: the UK and Germany. Participants (UK = 241, German = 541) completed an online-survey assessing COVID-19 exposure, impact on financial situation and work, substance and media consumption, mental health using the Symptom-Check-List-27 (SCL-27) and the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire. We found distinct differences between the two countries. UK responders reported a stronger direct impact on health, financial situation and families. UK responders had higher clinical scores on the SCL-27, and higher prevalence. Interestingly, German responders were less hopeful for an end of the pandemic and more concerned about their life-stability. As 25% of both German and UK responders reported a subjective worsening of the general psychological symptoms and 20–50% of German and UK responders reached the clinical cut-off for depressive and dysthymic symptoms as well as anxieties, it specifically shows the need for tailored intervention systems to support large proportions of the general public. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s40359-021-00565-y.
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影响因子：
6.6
作者：
Mamun MA;Sakib N;Gozal D;Bhuiyan AI;Hossain S;Bodrud-Doza M;Al Mamun F;Hosen I;Safiq MB;Abdullah AH;Sarker MA;Rayhan I;Sikder MT;Muhit M;Lin CY;Griffiths MD;Pakpour AH
通讯作者：
Pakpour AH
影响因子：
64.3
作者：
Kola, Lola;Kohrt, Brandon A.;Hanlon, Charlotte;Naslund, John A.;Sikander, Siham;Balaji, Madhumitha;Benjet, Corina;Cheung, Eliza Yee Lai;Eaton, Julian;Gonsalves, Pattie;Hailemariam, Maji;Luitel, Nagendra P.;Machado, Daiane B.;Misganaw, Eleni;Omigbodun, Olayinka;Roberts, Tessa;Salisbury, Tatiana Taylor;Shidhaye, Rahul;Sunkel, Charlene;Ugo, Victor;van Rensburg, Andre Janse;Gureje, Oye;Pathare, Soumitra;Saxena, Shekhar;Thornicroft, Graham;Patel, Vikram
通讯作者：
Patel, Vikram
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
Balmford, Ben;Annan, James D.;Bateman, Ian J.
通讯作者：
Bateman, Ian J.
DOI：
10.1055/s-2003-814786
发表时间：
2004-05-01
影响因子：
0.9
作者：
Hardt, J;Egle, UT;Brähler, E
通讯作者：
Brähler, E
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Mair, Patrick;Wilcox, Rand
通讯作者：
Wilcox, Rand