Model-Based Tracking of Fruit Flies in Free Flight.

Model-Based Tracking of Fruit Flies in Free Flight.
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DOI:
10.3390/insects13111018
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发表时间:
2022-11-03
期刊:
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
农林科学2区
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--
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One of the main bottlenecks in studying the flight of insects is automatically measuring the motion of their body and wings. Here, we report a computer vision algorithm for this task based on three fast-camera views and a 3D model of the insect. We demonstrate the performance of this method on the free and maneuvering flight of fruit flies. This method is potentially applicable to other insect species. Insect flight is a complex interdisciplinary phenomenon. Understanding its multiple aspects, such as flight control, sensory integration, physiology and genetics, often requires the analysis of large amounts of free flight kinematic data. Yet, one of the main bottlenecks in this field is automatically and accurately extracting such data from multi-view videos. Here, we present a model-based method for the pose estimation of free-flying fruit flies from multi-view high-speed videos. To obtain a faithful representation of the fly with minimum free parameters, our method uses a 3D model that includes two new aspects of wing deformation: A non-fixed wing hinge and a twisting wing surface. The method is demonstrated for free and perturbed flight. Our method does not use prior assumptions on the kinematics apart from the continuity of the wing pitch angle. Hence, this method can be readily adjusted for other insect species.
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