The Gender Heuristic and the Database: Factors Affecting the Perception of Gender-Related Differences in the Experience and Display of Emotions
The Gender Heuristic and the Database: Factors Affecting the Perception of Gender-Related Differences in the Experience and Display of Emotions
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性别启发法和数据库：影响情绪体验和表达中性别相关差异的感知的因素
DOI：
10.1207/s15324834basp2003_3
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发表时间：
1998
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
S. Shields
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Michael D. Robinson;Joel T. Johnson;S. Shields
两项研究调查了人们在何种条件下使用关于情绪的性别刻板印象来判断自己和他人的情绪。研究 1 的参与者要么玩或观看竞争性文字游戏（实际游戏条件），要么想象自己正在玩或观看同一个游戏（假设条件）。实际参与游戏的参与者要么在游戏结束后立即（在线条件）要么在延迟一段时间后（延迟条件）做出情绪判断。无论是在自我报告的情感体验还是对他人情感表现的感知方面，与性别相关的刻板印象对假设条件下参与者的判断都有显着影响，但对网络判断没有显着影响。此外，参与者对自己的情绪体验进行评分（延迟 1 周后）表现出与性别刻板印象一致的反应，而参与者对他人的情绪表现进行评分（延迟 1 天后）并没有显示出性别……
Two studies investigated the conditions under which people use gender stereotypes about emotion to make judgments about the emotions of self and others. Participants in Study 1 either played or watched a competitive word game (actual game conditions), or imagined themselves playing or watching the same game (hypothetical condition). Participants actually involved in the game made emotion judgments either immediately after the game (online condition) or after a time delay (delayed condition). Both in terms of self-reports of emotional experience and perceptions of the emotional displays of others, gender-related stereotypes had a significant influence on judgments of participants in the hypothetical condition but had no significant influence on online judgments. Furthermore, participants rating their own emotional experiences (after a 1-week delay) exhibited responses consistent with gender stereotypes, whereas participants rating the emotional displays of others (after a 1-day delay) did not show a gender...
评估羞耻和内疚倾向的个体差异：自我意识情感和归因量表的发展。
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Tangney,JP
通讯作者：
Tangney,JP
使用分类和个性化信息来推断人格。
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Krueger,J;Rothbart,M
通讯作者：
Rothbart,M