A pilot evaluation of associations between displayed depression references on Facebook and self-reported depression using a clinical scale.

A pilot evaluation of associations between displayed depression references on Facebook and self-reported depression using a clinical scale.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11414-011-9258-7
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发表时间:
2012-07
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Becker, Tara
Becker, Tara
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Moreno, Megan Andreas;Christakis, Dimitri A.;Egan, Katie G.;Jelenchick, Lauren A.;Cox, Elizabeth;Young, Henry;Villiard, Hope;Becker, Tara

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本研究的目的是通过临床筛选确定在Facebook上显示的抑郁症状与自我报告的抑郁症状之间的联系。研究人员检查了两所大学本科生在Facebook上公开的个人资料中显示的抑郁症相关信息。档案被归类为抑郁症状显示或非显示。参与者完成了一份在线PHQ-9抑郁量表。分析检查了PHQ-9分数与抑郁症状显示者和非显示者之间的关系。非展示者PHQ-9平均得分为4.7分(SD = 4.0),抑郁症状展示者PHQ-9平均得分为6.4分(SD = 5.1; p = 0.018)。一个接近显著的趋势被注意到,通过PHQ-9得分进入抑郁类别的参与者更有可能显示抑郁症状参考。显示的抑郁症状与自我报告的抑郁症状相关。
The objective of this study was to determine associations between displayed depression symptoms on Facebook and self-reported depression symptoms using a clinical screen. Public Facebook profiles of undergraduates from two universities were examined for displayed depression references. Profiles were categorized as depression symptom displayers or non-displayers. Participants completed an online PHQ-9 depression scale. Analyses examined associations between PHQ-9 score and depression symptom displayers versus non-displayers. The mean PHQ-9 score for non-displayers was 4.7 (SD = 4.0), the mean PHQ-9 score for depression symptom displayers was 6.4 (SD = 5.1; p = 0.018). A trend approaching significance was noted that participants who scored into a depression category by their PHQ-9 score were more likely to display depression symptom references. Displayed references to depression symptoms were associated with self-reported depression symptoms.
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