Extreme levels of hunting of birds in a remote village of Hainan Island, China
Extreme levels of hunting of birds in a remote village of Hainan Island, China
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中国海南岛一个偏远村庄的鸟类捕猎达到极限
DOI：
10.1017/s0959270911000499
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发表时间：
2011-12
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
在中国，许多鸟类物种通常被认为主要或至少部分受到狩猎的威胁。然而，在当地范围内对鸟类狩猎的研究很少。2003年3 - 7月和2005年9 - 10月对海南岛南茂村的鸟类狩猎和贸易进行了调查。总共访问了86个家庭，其中43%的家庭报告说他们从事狩猎鸟类，而91%的家庭被发现有狩猎鸟类或狩猎工具。这表明村民狩猎是普遍的。大多数猎人是男性，年龄在12岁至68岁之间。共捕杀鸟类78种，其中国家一级保护鸟类2种，二级保护鸟类19种。自1980年以来，这种极端水平的狩猎已经从一种更温和的生存狩猎传统改变，当时当地的城市野生肉类市场开始发展。我们概述了一项战略计划，旨在保护鸟类、其他野生动物及其森林栖息地，同时改善南茂森林人民的生计，保护少数民族部落的传统。
Summary In China, many bird species are generally thought to be threatened mainly, or at least partly, by hunting. However, there have been few studies of bird hunting at a local scale. Bird hunting and trade in Nanmao, a remote mountainous village of Hainan Island, China, was investigated during March–July 2003 and September–October 2005. In total, 86 households were visited, of which 43% reported that they engaged in hunting of birds while 91% of households were seen to have hunted birds or hunting tools. This indicated that hunting by village people was widespread. Most hunters were male, and were between 12 and 68 years old. A total of 78 bird species were hunted, including 2 First Class and 19 Second Class national protected species. This extreme level of hunting has changed from a more moderate subsistence hunting tradition since about 1980, when local urban markets for wild meat started to develop. We outline a strategic plan designed to conserve birds, other wildlife and their forest habitats, whilst improving the livelihoods and preserving the minority tribal traditions of the people of Nanmao forest.
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DOI：
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发表时间：
2004
期刊：
Territory & Natural Resources Stuty
影响因子：
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作者：
J. Ma
通讯作者：
J. Ma
DOI：
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发表时间：
2000
期刊：
--
影响因子：
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作者：
C. Hilton‐Taylor;C. Pollock;R. Mittermeier;D. Brackett
通讯作者：
C. Hilton‐Taylor;C. Pollock;R. Mittermeier;D. Brackett
DOI：
10.2307/2404967
发表时间：
1995
期刊：
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影响因子：
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作者：
R. Primack
通讯作者：
R. Primack
雄性和雌性海南鹧鸪 (Arborophila ardens) 的雌性鸣叫和对模拟同种入侵的差异反应
DOI：
10.2108/zsj.28.249
发表时间：
2011-04
期刊：
影响因子：
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作者：
通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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作者：
S. Gong
通讯作者：
S. Gong