Female Crowing and Differential Responses to Simulated Conspecific Intrusion in Male and Female Hainan Partridge (Arborophila ardens)

Female Crowing and Differential Responses to Simulated Conspecific Intrusion in Male and Female Hainan Partridge (Arborophila ardens)
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雄性和雌性海南鹧鸪 (Arborophila ardens) 的雌性鸣叫和对模拟同种入侵的差异反应

DOI:
10.2108/zsj.28.249
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发表时间:
2011-04
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
其他
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--
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采用放音法研究了海南鹦鹉繁殖期的鸣叫声。研究发现,雄性和雌性在繁殖季节都会啼叫并发出二重唱,并且谱图分析显示,啼叫存在性别差异。两性对来自成对同种的模拟入侵都有强烈反应。然而,它被发现,男性在更大的程度上比间性入侵的性内入侵。此外,女性强烈回应内和间性入侵。雌性-雌性反应是海南长尾雉支持一夫一妻制的行为机制,雌性对任何声音刺激的反应都很高,表明雌性可能在海南长尾雉的领土防御中发挥重要作用。据我们所知,这是首次报道的雌性乌鸦属Arborophila,和第二例雌性乌鸦的家庭Phasianidae。
Vocalizations of Hainan partridges (Arborophila ardens) during the breeding season were studied, by making use of playback experiments, in Yinggeling Nature Reserve, Hainan Island, China. Both males and females were found to crow and to produce duet calls during the breeding season, and there was a sex difference in crowing as shown by spectrogram analyses. Both sexes responded strongly to simulated intrusion from pairs of conspecifics. However, it was found that males responded to intrasexual intrusion to a greater extent than to intersexual intrusion. Moreover, females responded strongly to both intra- and intersexual intrusion. Female-female response is proposed as a behavioral mechanism that favors monogamy in the Hainan partridge, and a generally high response to any kind of vocal stimuli indicates that females may play an important role in territory defense in this species. To our knowledge, this is the first report for female crowing in the genus Arborophila, and the second case for female crowing in the family Phasianidae.
DOI: 10.2307/3676366
发表时间: 1993-04
期刊: Ornis scandinavica
影响因子: --
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