The health behaviours of European study abroad students sampled from forty-two countries: Data from a three-wave longitudinal study.

The health behaviours of European study abroad students sampled from forty-two countries: Data from a three-wave longitudinal study.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.dib.2021.107285
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发表时间:
2021-10
期刊:
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
Marta E
Marta E
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Aresi G;Moore SC;Marta E

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对旅行人口的研究表明,地域流动与健康行为的变化有关。然而,目前几乎没有纵向数据记录留学生的健康行为,而不是饮酒,其中包括与学生的人口统计学和他们在国外的经历有关的各种风险和保护因素。本数据集包含来自欧洲留学生研究的原始纵向数据,包括参与者与健康有关的行为的信息:包括体育锻炼、饮食、酒精和药物使用以及无保护的随意性行为。自我报告的数据是在三个阶段收集的:抵达东道国时,评估出发前的行为(T1)、国外四个月期间(T2)和回国后四个月(T3)。与参与者的人口统计学和他们的国外经验,包括出国留学的动机,文化适应取向和适应东道国环境,以及对不同的参考同龄人的饮酒行为的看法有关的因素的数据也被收集。数据收集于2015-2016学年。在T1,来自40多个欧洲国家的200个城市的学生与一个国际学生协会的代表进行了接触。至少完成两次调查的参与者被纳入(N = 908)。899名学生完成了T1调查(9名学生提供了电子邮件地址,但在T1时没有完成调查),785名(86.5%)完成了T2调查,438名(48.2%)完成了T3调查。数据文章提供的表格绘制了调查波测量的变量和参与者的社会人口统计学和留学经历特征。由于三波中的辍学率可以接受,这些数据可能会对希望了解与该人群健康行为变化相关的因素并制定有针对性的健康促进干预措施的研究人员感兴趣。其他利益攸关方,如决策者、国际办事处、咨询服务中的卫生专业人员、学生协会等,也可利用这些数据开展宣传活动,并参照相关风险和保护因素进行干预。
Research on travelling populations indicates that geographic mobility is associated with changes in health behaviours. However, there is currently little longitudinal data recording study abroad students' health behaviours other than alcohol use, and that includes a variety of risk and protective factors related to students' demographics and their experiences abroad. The present dataset contains the original longitudinal data from a study of European study abroad students' and includes information on participants health-related behaviour: including physical exercise, diet, alcohol and drug use, and unprotected casual sex. Self-reported data were collected across three waves: on arrival in the host country, to assess pre-departure behaviour (T1), four months through the period abroad (T2), and four months after returning home (T3). Data on factors related to participants' demographics and their abroad experience, including motivations to study abroad, acculturation orientation and adjustment to the host environment, and perceptions regarding different referent peers’ drinking behaviour were also collected. Data were collected in the 2015–2016 academic year. At T1 students in 200 cities from more than 40 European countries were approached by representatives from an international student association. Participants who completed at least two surveys were included (N = 908). The T1 survey was completed by 899 students (nine students provided an e-mail address but did not complete the survey at T1), 785 (86.5%) completed T2 survey, and 438 (48.2%) the T3 survey. The data article presents tables charting variables measured by survey wave and participants' socio-demographic and study abroad experience characteristics. With an acceptable drop-out across the three waves, these data may be of interest to researchers who wish to understand factors related to changes in health behaviours in this population and develop targeted health promotion interventions. Other stakeholders such as policy makers, international offices, health professionals in counselling service, student associations may also use these data to develop communication campaigns and intervene with reference to relevant risk and protective factors.
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