Are Interactional Behaviors Exhibited When the Self-Reported Health Question is Asked Associated with Health Status?

Are Interactional Behaviors Exhibited When the Self-Reported Health Question is Asked Associated with Health Status?
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ssresearch.2011.04.002
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发表时间:
2011-07-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Dykema J
Dykema J
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Garbarski D;Schaeffer NC;Dykema J

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自我报告的健康问题总结了几个健康领域的健康状况信息,由于它能很好地预测死亡率,因此被广泛用于衡量健康状况。我们研究了在自我报告的健康问答序列中,被调查者和采访者产生的互动行为是否反映了被调查者健康史的复杂性。我们观察到,在受访者报告健康状况较差的问答序列中,有更多的问题互动行为。此外,当被调查者的健康史不一致时,甚至在控制了被调查者对自我报告的健康问题的回答、认知能力和社会人口特征之后,这些行为更有可能发生。我们还发现,在报告健康状况“极好”的受访者中,以及在较小程度上报告健康状况“非常好”的受访者中,有问题的互动行为与健康不一致有关。总体而言,我们发现有证据表明,在问答过程中表现出的互动行为与被调查者的健康状况有关。
The self-reported health question summarizes information about health status across several domains of health and is widely used to measure health because it predicts mortality well. We examine whether interactional behaviors produced by respondents and interviewers during the self-reported health question-answer sequence reflect complexities in the respondent’s health history. We observed more problematic interactional behaviors during question-answer sequences in which respondents reported worse health. Furthermore, these behaviors were more likely to occur when there were inconsistencies in the respondent’s health history, even after controlling for the respondent’s answer to the self-reported health question, cognitive ability, and sociodemographic characteristics. We also found that among respondents who reported “excellent” health, and to a lesser extent among those who reported their health was “very good,” problematic interactional behaviors were associated with health inconsistencies. Overall, we find evidence that the interactional behaviors exhibited during the question-answer sequence are associated with respondents’ health status.
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