What Do Football Players Look at? An Eye-Tracking Analysis of the Visual Fixations of Players in 11 v 11 Elite Football Match Play.
What Do Football Players Look at? An Eye-Tracking Analysis of the Visual Fixations of Players in 11 v 11 Elite Football Match Play.
复制标题
DOI：
10.3389/fpsyg.2020.562995
复制
发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Jordet G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Aksum KM;Magnaguagno L;Bjørndal CT;Jordet G
目前对足球注视行为的了解主要来自实验室环境中的眼动追踪研究。在一场真实的11对11的足球比赛中，对精英球员进行了眼动追踪，这项探索性的案例研究考察了挪威超级联赛中中场球员的视觉注视。共分析了5名年龄在17-23岁（M = 19.84）的球员的2,832次注视。我们的研究结果表明，优秀的足球中场增加了他们的固定时间时，更多的信息来源成为他们。此外，参与者使用的固定时间比以前在实验室研究中报告的更短。此外，攻击和防御阶段之间的凝视行为的显着差异被发现的两个领域的兴趣和固定位置。最后，注视点主要集中在球、对手、队友和持球队员上。结合起来，这项研究的结果增强了对优秀足球运动员在实际比赛条件下比赛时如何使用他们的视力的了解。他们还认为，实验室设计可能无法捕捉足球运动员在比赛中所经历的动态环境。
Current knowledge of gaze behavior in football has primarily originated from eye-tracking research in laboratory settings. Using eye-tracking with elite players in a real-world 11 v 11 football game, this exploratory case study examined the visual fixations of midfield players in the Norwegian premier league. A total of 2,832 fixations by five players, aged 17–23 years (M = 19.84), were analyzed. Our results show that elite football midfielders increased their fixation duration when more information sources became available to them. Additionally, participants used shorter fixation durations than previously reported in laboratory studies. Furthermore, significant differences in gaze behavior between the attack and defense phases were found for both areas of interest and fixation location. Lastly, fixation locations were mainly on the ball, opponent, and teammate category and the player in possession of the ball. Combined, the results of this study enhance the knowledge of how elite footballers use their vision when playing under actual match-play conditions. They also suggest that laboratory designs may not be able to capture the dynamic environment that footballers experience in competition.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Bradley, Paul S.;Lago-Penas, Carlos;Gomez Diaz, Antonio
通讯作者：
Gomez Diaz, Antonio
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Dicks, Matt;Button, Chris;Davids, Keith
通讯作者：
Davids, Keith
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Mann, Derek T. Y.;Williams, A. Mark;Janelle, Christopher M.
通讯作者：
Janelle, Christopher M.
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Piras, Alessandro;Lobietti, Roberto;Squatrito, Salvatore
通讯作者：
Squatrito, Salvatore
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
McGuckian, Thomas B.;Cole, Michael H.;Pepping, Gert-Jan
通讯作者：
Pepping, Gert-Jan