Body composition by DXA.

Body composition by DXA.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bone.2017.06.010
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发表时间:
2017-11
期刊:
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Heymsfield SB
Heymsfield SB
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shepherd JA;Ng BK;Sommer MJ;Heymsfield SB

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自从DXA技术在30年前开发以来,DXA的身体成分测量已经可用,但历史上未得到充分利用。最近,身体成分评估有了快速的发展,包括美国代表性数据的分析和出版,国际临床密度测量学会的官方使用指南,以及具有临床实用性的局部身体成分测量的发展。DXA身体成分比全身脂肪百分比高得多。在本文中,我们将回顾DXA软组织分析的原理,实际的临床和研究应用,以及在未来寻找什么。
Body composition measurements from DXA have been available since DXA technology was developed 30 years ago, but are historically underutilized. Recently, there have been rapid developments in body composition assessment including the analysis and publication of representative data for the US, official usage guidance from the International Society for Clinical Densitometry, and development of regional body composition measures with clinical utility. DXA body composition is much more than whole body percent fat. In this paper celebrating 30 years of DXA for body composition, we will review the principles of DXA soft tissue analysis, practical clinical and research applications, and what to look for in the future.
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