Occupational injury trends derived from trauma registry and hospital discharge records: lessons for surveillance and research.

Occupational injury trends derived from trauma registry and hospital discharge records: lessons for surveillance and research.
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来自创伤登记和出院记录的职业伤害趋势:监测和研究的教训。

DOI:
10.1097/jom.0000000000000225
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Shorter,ZeynepA
Shorter,ZeynepA
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sears,JeanneM;Bowman,StephenM;Hogg-Johnson,Sheilah;Shorter,ZeynepA

文献摘要

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目的:通过比较估计率和趋势与来自州医院出院data.Methods:描述性方法和负二项回归模型的职业伤害趋势(1998年至2009年)的适用性华盛顿国家创伤登记处(WTR)的职业伤害监测进行评估。发生率估计值因数据来源而略有不同,当应用严重度阈值时最为相似。结论在工伤率的时间趋势是相同的使用任一datasource.Conclusions:本研究发现职业伤害的趋势估计使用WTR或出院数据之间的实质性相似性。我们的结论是,一个成熟的国家创伤登记与强制性报告要求,可用于监测严重的工作相关的创伤性损伤。
Objective:The suitability of the Washington State Trauma Registry (WTR) for occupational injury surveillance was assessed via comparing estimated rates and trends with those derived from state hospital discharge data.Methods:Descriptive methods and negative binomial regression were used to model occupational injury trends (1998 to 2009).Results:Nonlinear trends based on WTR data closely tracked those based on hospital discharge data, beginning about 2002. Rate estimates differed somewhat by data source and were most similar when a severity threshold was applied. Conclusions regarding temporal trends in work-related injury rates were the same using either data source.Conclusions:This study found substantial similarity between occupational injury trends estimated using either WTR or hospital discharge data. We conclude that a mature state trauma registry with mandatory reporting requirements can be used for surveillance of severe work-related traumatic injuries.
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