BAFF activates Erk1/2 promoting cell proliferation and survival by Ca2+-CaMKII-dependent inhibition of PP2A in normal and neoplastic B-lymphoid cells.

BAFF activates Erk1/2 promoting cell proliferation and survival by Ca2+-CaMKII-dependent inhibition of PP2A in normal and neoplastic B-lymphoid cells.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bcp.2013.11.006
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发表时间:
2014-01-15
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Chen, Long
Chen, Long
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liang, Dingfang;Zeng, Qingyu;Xu, Zhigang;Zhang, Hai;Gui, Lin;Xu, Chong;Chen, Sujuan;Zhang, Shuangquan;Huang, Shile;Chen, Long

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B细胞活化因子(BAFF)不仅参与正常B细胞的生理过程,而且参与恶性肿瘤和自身免疫性疾病相关的侵袭性B细胞的病理生理过程。然而,过量的BAFF如何促进侵袭性B细胞增殖和存活尚不清楚。在这里,我们表明,过量的人可溶性BAFF(hsBAFF)增强细胞增殖和生存在正常和B淋巴(Raji)细胞,这是与抑制PP 2A,导致Erk 1/2的激活。这得到了以下发现的支持:用U 0126或PD 98059预处理、显性负性MKK 1的表达或PP 2A的过表达阻止了hsBAFF诱导的Erk 1/2活化和细胞增殖/活力。hsBAFF介导的PP 2A-Erk 1/2途径和B细胞增殖/活力似乎是Ca 2+依赖性的,因为BAPTA/AM、EGTA或2-APB预处理显著减弱了这些事件。此外,我们发现用KN 93抑制CaMKII或沉默CaMKII也减弱hsBAFF介导的PP 2A-Erk 1/2信号传导和B细胞增殖/活力。结果表明,BAFF激活Erk 1/2,部分通过Ca 2 +-CaMK II依赖性抑制PP 2A,增加正常和肿瘤性B淋巴细胞的细胞增殖/活力。我们的数据表明,抑制剂的CaMKII和Erk 1/2,激活PP 2A或操纵细胞内的Ca 2+可用于预防过度BAFF诱导的侵袭性B细胞恶性肿瘤和自身免疫性疾病。
B-cell activating factor (BAFF) is involved in not only the physiology of normal B cells, but also the pathophysiology of aggressive B cells related to malignant and autoimmune diseases. However, how excessive BAFF promotes aggressive B-cell proliferation and survival is not well understood. Here we show that excessive human soluble BAFF (hsBAFF) enhanced cell proliferation and survival in normal and B-lymphoid (Raji) cells, which was associated with suppression of PP2A, resulting in activation of Erk1/2. This is supported by the findings that pretreatment with U0126 or PD98059, expression of dominant negative MKK1, or overexpression of PP2A prevented hsBAFF-induced activation of Erk1/2 and cell proliferation/viability in the cells. It appears that hsBAFF-mediated PP2A-Erk1/2 pathway and B-cell proliferation/viability was Ca2+-dependent, as pretreatment with BAPTA/AM, EGTA or 2-APB significantly attenuated these events. Furthermore, we found that inhibiting CaMKII with KN93 or silencing CaMKII also attenuated hsBAFF-mediated PP2A-Erk1/2 signaling and B-cell proliferation/viability. The results indicate that BAFF activates Erk1/2, in part through Ca2+-CaMKII-dependent inhibition of PP2A, increasing cell proliferation/viability in normal and neoplastic B-lymphoid cells. Our data suggest that inhibitors of CaMKII and Erk1/2, activator of PP2A or manipulation of intracellular Ca2+ may be exploited for prevention of excessive BAFF-induced aggressive B-cell malignancies and autoimmune diseases.
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