Borrelia burgdorferi has minimal impact on the Lyme disease reservoir host Peromyscus leucopus.

Borrelia burgdorferi has minimal impact on the Lyme disease reservoir host Peromyscus leucopus.
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伯氏疏螺旋体对莱姆病储存宿主白鼠白鼠 (Peromyscus leucopus) 的影响极小。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
Vector Borne and Zoonotic Diseases
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
R. Ostfeld
R. Ostfeld
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
L. Schwanz;M. Voordouw;Dustin Brisson;R. Ostfeld

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The epidemiology of vector-borne zoonotic diseases is determined by encounter rates between vectors and hosts. Alterations to the behavior of reservoir hosts caused by the infectious agent have the potential to dramatically alter disease transmission and human risk. We examined the effect of Borrelia burgdorferi, the etiological agent of Lyme disease, on one of its most important reservoir hosts, the white-footed mouse, Peromyscus leucopus. We mimic natural infections in mice using the vector (Black-legged ticks, Ixodes scapularis) and examine the immunological and behavioral responses of mouse hosts. Despite producing antibodies against B. burgdorferi, infected mice did not have elevated white blood cells compared with uninfected mice. In addition, infected and uninfected mice did not differ in their wheel-running activity. Our results suggest that infection with the spirochete B. burgdorferi has little impact on the field activity of white-footed mice. Lyme disease transmission appears to be uncomplicated by pathogen-altered behavior of this reservoir host.
DOI: --
发表时间: 1991-08
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影响因子: --
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