Characterizing Participant Perceptions about Smoking-Cessation Pharmacotherapy and E-Cigarettes from Facebook Smoking-Cessation Support Groups.
Characterizing Participant Perceptions about Smoking-Cessation Pharmacotherapy and E-Cigarettes from Facebook Smoking-Cessation Support Groups.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph19127314
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发表时间：
2022-06-14
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Hsia, Stephanie L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lee, Allison;Chang, Angela A.;Lyu, Joanne Chen;Ling, Pamela M.;Hsia, Stephanie L.
关键词：
在美国，19-28岁的年轻人吸烟率持续保持在14.3%。年轻人对戒烟药物治疗利用不足，电子烟的使用有所增加。我们分析了在线戒烟支持团体的评论，以了解成年吸烟者对药物治疗和电子烟的看法，从而更深入地了解药物治疗的利用不足。对2016-2020年参加在线戒烟支持小组的参与者关于药物治疗和电子烟的评论进行了定性分析。编制了一个密码本，采用演绎法对评论进行编码，然后进行专题分析。确定了18个主题，其中四个占主导地位的主题：兴趣，利益，知识和风味。参与者对尼古丁替代疗法和电子烟都不感兴趣;此外，他们对药物疗法表示不熟悉和误解，并认识到电子烟的诱人味道。参与者通常认为电子烟对戒烟没有帮助，但电子烟的味道很吸引人。参与者对使用电子烟戒烟的意见不一，但主要认为电子烟对戒烟没有帮助。使用社交媒体可能是解决对戒烟药物治疗的误解并增加接受援助的意愿的有效方法。
The prevalence of smoking among young adults aged 19–28 years old in the United States persists at rates of 14.3%. Young adults underutilize pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation, and the use of e-cigarettes has increased. We analyzed comments from online smoking-cessation support groups to understand young-adult smokers’ views of pharmacotherapy and e-cigarettes, to provide a more in-depth insight into the underutilization of pharmacotherapy. A qualitative analysis was performed on comments about pharmacotherapy and e-cigarettes from participants enrolled in online smoking-cessation support groups in 2016–2020. A codebook was developed with a deductive approach to code the comments, followed by thematic analysis. Eighteen themes were identified, with four dominant themes: interest, benefit, knowledge, and flavor. Participants expressed less interest in both nicotine-replacement therapy and e-cigarettes; moreover, they expressed unfamiliarity with and misconceptions about pharmacotherapy, and recognized the enticing flavors of e-cigarettes. Participants often felt e-cigarettes were not useful for smoking cessation, but the flavors of e-cigarettes were appealing for use. Participants had mixed opinions about the use of e-cigarettes for smoking cessation, but predominantly felt e-cigarettes were not useful for smoking cessation. The use of social media may be an effective way to address misconceptions about pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation and increase willingness to accept assistance.
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影响因子：
4.4
作者：
Audrain-McGovern, Janet;Rodriguez, Daniel;Epstein, Leonard H.;Rodgers, Kelli;Cuevas, Jocelyn;Wileyto, E. Paul
通讯作者：
Wileyto, E. Paul
影响因子：
39.2
作者：
Moyer, Virginia A.
通讯作者：
Moyer, Virginia A.
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
MacPhail, Catherine;Khoza, Nomhle;Ranganathan, Meghna
通讯作者：
Ranganathan, Meghna
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Pierce, John P.;Benmarhnia, Tarik;Messer, Karen
通讯作者：
Messer, Karen
影响因子：
5.2
作者：
Huang J;Duan Z;Kwok J;Binns S;Vera LE;Kim Y;Szczypka G;Emery SL
通讯作者：
Emery SL