Do job fairs matter? Experimental evidence on the impact of job-fair attendance.

Do job fairs matter? Experimental evidence on the impact of job-fair attendance.
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招聘会重要吗?

DOI:
10.1016/j.jdeveco.2015.11.004
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Beam,EmilyA
Beam,EmilyA
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Beam,EmilyA

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我估计了参加招聘会对就业结果和劳动力市场看法的因果影响,采用随机激励设计,鼓励菲律宾农村地区的个人参加附近的国内外工作招聘会。参加招聘会很重要:尽管参加招聘会不会促进与招聘会雇主的直接匹配,但参加招聘会会导致报告的正规部门就业人数大幅增加,并在招聘会后的几个月里在地区以外寻找任何工作的可能性大幅增加。几家海外招聘机构参加了招聘会,出席情况影响了个人对海外劳动力市场的看法,但并不鼓励他们采取措施移民。这些结果表明,招聘会可以成为鼓励个人进入正规部门并传达有关劳动力市场前景的信息的重要工具。
I estimate the causal impact of attending a job fair on employment outcomes and labor market perceptions, using a randomized encouragement design to induce individuals in the rural Philippines to attend a nearby job fair for domestic and overseas work. Attending a job fair matters: though it does not facilitate direct matches with a job-fair employer, attendance leads to a large increase in reported formal sector employment and in the likelihood of looking for any work outside the region in the months following the job fair. Several overseas recruitment agencies participated in the job fair, and attendance affects individuals' overseas labor market perceptions but does not encourage them to take steps to migrate. These results suggest that job fairs can be important tools for encouraging individuals to move to the formal sector and for conveying information about labor market prospects.
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