The influence of emotion regulation on social interactive decision-making.

The influence of emotion regulation on social interactive decision-making.
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DOI:
10.1037/a0020069
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发表时间:
2010-12
期刊:
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Sanfey, Alan G.
Sanfey, Alan G.
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
van't Wout, Mascha;Chang, Luke J.;Sanfey, Alan G.

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虽然适当的情绪调节在日常生活中被认为是必不可少的,但在社会交往中尤为重要。然而,在何种程度上两种不同的监管策略是有效的,在一个相应的社会互动背景下改变决策的问题仍然没有答案。我们研究了表达抑制和情绪重评对最后通牒博弈策略决策的影响。正如假设的那样,情绪重新评价条件下的参与者比抑制和无调节条件下的参与者更容易接受不公平的提议。此外,情绪重新评估的影响影响了参与者在第二次与合作伙伴的互动中提出的金额,这些合作伙伴在之前的互动中对他们不公平。这些结果支持并扩展了先前的研究结果,即与表达抑制相比,情绪重新评价是一种强大的调节策略,即使在面对不平等的情况下,它也会影响和改变我们与他人的互动方式。
Although adequate emotion regulation is considered to be essential in every day life, it is especially important in social interactions. However, the question as to what extent two different regulation strategies are effective in changing decision-making in a consequential socially interactive context remains unanswered. We investigated the effect of expressive suppression and emotional reappraisal on strategic decision-making in a social interactive task, i.e. the Ultimatum Game. As hypothesized, participants in the emotional reappraisal condition accepted unfair offers more often than participants in the suppression and no-regulation condition. Additionally, the effect of emotional reappraisal influenced the amount of money participants proposed during a second interaction with partners that had treated them unfairly in a previous interaction. These results support and extend previous findings that emotional reappraisal as compared to expressive suppression, is a powerful regulation strategy that influences and changes how we interact with others even in the face of inequity.
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