Time-dependent, dynamic prediction of fatty acid-binding protein 4, Galectin-3, and soluble ST2 measurement with poor outcome after acute stroke.

Time-dependent, dynamic prediction of fatty acid-binding protein 4, Galectin-3, and soluble ST2 measurement with poor outcome after acute stroke.
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DOI:
10.1177/1747493020971166
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发表时间:
2021-08
期刊:
International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kimberly WT
Kimberly WT
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hansen C;Sastre C;Wolcott Z;Bevers MB;Kimberly WT

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卒中后生物标志物水平的时间依赖性变化尚不清楚。我们试图比较脂肪酸结合蛋白4(FABP 4)、半乳糖凝集素-3(Gal-3)和可溶性ST 2(sST 2),以确定入院时和48小时后预测结果的变化。在急性中风患者入院时(n=383)和48小时后(n=244)的生物标本中测量血浆FABP 4、Gal-3和sST 2。在90天时使用改良兰金量表(mRS)评估功能结局,分为良好(mRS 0-2)和不良结局(mRS 3-6)。入院时,每种生物标志物水平升高预示预后不良(FABP 4:OR 1.92,95%CI 1.42-2.59,P<0.0001; Gal-3:OR 1.85,95%CI 1.42-2.40,P<0.0001; sST 2:OR 1.55,95%CI 1.22-1.97,P<0.0001)和死亡(FABP4:OR 2.45; 95%CI 1.51-3.98; P<0.0001; Gal-3:OR 2.12; 95%CI 1.50-3.30; P<0.0001; sST 2:OR 2.17; 95%CI 1.58-2.99; P<0.0001)。在48小时,sST 2预测不良结局(OR 2.62,95%CI 1.77-3.88,P<0.0001)和死亡率(OR 3.36,95%CI 2.06-5.48,P<0.0001),Gal-3仅预测死亡率(OR 1.81,95%CI 1.05-3.10,P=0.033)。在48小时测量的FABP 4不能预测结局或死亡。Gal-3和sST 2与预后或死亡率的相关性与年龄、性别和NIHSS无关,而与FABP 4相关的患者则无关。Gal-3在入院时测量时表现更好,而可溶性ST 2在入院时具有预测性,在卒中后48小时更好。时间依赖性差异可能反映了急性卒中后这些通路的演变作用。
Time-dependent change in the level of biomarkers after stroke is not well understood. We sought to compare Fatty Acid Binding Protein 4 (FABP4), Galectin-3 (Gal-3), and soluble ST2 (sST2), to ascertain for a change in prediction of outcome at admission and 48 hours later. Plasma FABP4, Gal-3, and sST2 were measured in biospecimens from acute stroke patients at the time of admission (n=383) and 48 hours later (n=244). Functional outcome was assessed at 90 days using the modified Rankin Scale (mRS), dichotomized into good (mRS 0-2) and poor outcome (mRS 3-6). On admission, elevated levels of each biomarker predicted poor outcome (FABP4: OR 1.92, 95% CI 1.42-2.59, P<0.0001; Gal-3: OR 1.85, 95% CI 1.42-2.40, P<0.0001; sST2: OR 1.55, 95% CI 1.22-1.97, P<0.0001) and death (FABP4: OR 2.45; 95% CI 1.51-3.98; P<0.0001; Gal-3: OR 2.12; 95% CI 1.50-3.30; P<0.0001; sST2: OR 2.17; 95% CI 1.58-2.99; P<0.0001). At 48 hours, sST2 predicted poor outcome (OR 2.62, 95% CI 1.77-3.88, P<0.0001) and mortality (OR 3.36, 95% CI 2.06-5.48, P<0.0001), and Gal-3 predicted mortality only (OR 1.81, 95% CI 1.05-3.10, P=0.033). FABP4 measured at 48 hours was not predictive of outcome or death. Associations of Gal-3 and sST2 with outcome or mortality were independent of age, sex, and NIHSS, whereas those with FABP4 were not. Gal-3 performed better when measured on admission, whereas soluble ST2 was predictive at admission and better at 48 hours after stroke. The time-dependent differences may reflect the evolving role of these pathways after acute stroke.
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发表时间: 2017-05-03
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发表时间: 2018-03-16
期刊: Science (New York, N.Y.)
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期刊: STROKE
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