Dicer's role as an antiviral: still an enigma.
Dicer's role as an antiviral: still an enigma.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.coi.2013.10.015
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发表时间:
2014-02
影响因子:
7
通讯作者:
Kurt-Jones EA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
MacKay CR;Wang JP;Kurt-Jones EA
Dicer is a multifunctional protein that is essential across species for the generation of microRNAs, a function that is highly conserved across the plant and animal kingdoms. Intriguingly, Dicer exhibits antiviral functions in lower organisms including Drosophila melanogaster and Caenorhabditis elegans. Antiviral activity occurs via small interfering RNA production following cytoplasmic sensing of viral dsRNA. Notably, such antiviral activity has not yet been clearly demonstrated in higher organisms such as mammals. Here, we review the evidence for Dicer as an innate antiviral across species.
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