The Promise and Challenge of In Vivo Delivery for Genome Therapeutics.

The Promise and Challenge of In Vivo Delivery for Genome Therapeutics.
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DOI:
10.1021/acschembio.7b00680
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发表时间:
2018-02-16
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Gilbert LA
Gilbert LA
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wilson RC;Gilbert LA

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CRISPR-based genome editing technologies are poised to enable countless new therapies to prevent, treat or cure diseases with a genetic basis. However, the safe and effective delivery of genome editing enzymes represents a substantial challenge that must be tackled to enable the next generation of genetic therapies. In this perspective we summarize recent progress in developing enzymatic tools to combat genetic disease and examine current efforts to deliver these enzymes to the cells in need of correction. Viral vectors already in use for traditional gene therapy are being applied to enable in vivo CRISPR-based therapeutics, as are emerging technologies such as nanoparticle-based delivery of CRISPR components and direct delivery of pre-assembled RNA-protein complexes. Success in these areas will allow CRISPR-based genome editing therapeutics to reach their full potential.
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