Meaning in life in chronic pain patients over time: associations with pain experience and psychological well-being.
Meaning in life in chronic pain patients over time: associations with pain experience and psychological well-being.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10865-014-9614-1
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发表时间：
2015-04
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Wachholtz, Amy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dezutter, Jessie;Luyckx, Koen;Wachholtz, Amy
我们探讨了生活的意义和适应慢性疼痛的三波，2年，纵向研究273比利时慢性疼痛患者之间的关系。我们研究了生活意义维度（存在意义和寻找意义）和调整指标（抑郁症状，生活满意度，疼痛强度和止痛药使用）之间关系的方向性。我们发现，存在的意义是一个重要的预测幸福。其次，我们使用类型学的方法来区分生活档案中的意义，以及生活档案中的个人意义与适应指标的关系。出现了五种生活意义模式：高存在高搜索，高存在低搜索，中等存在中等搜索，低存在低搜索和低存在高搜索。每一个生活意义的轮廓与一个独特的调整结果。在意义存在上得分高的个人资料显示出更优化的调整。概况显示，随着时间的推移变化不大，并没有缓和的发展调整指标，除了生活满意度。实践意义和建议，为今后的研究进行了讨论。
We explored the relationship between meaning in life and adjustment to chronic pain in a three-wave, 2 year, longitudinal study of 273 Belgian chronic pain patients. We examined the directionality of the relationships among the meaning in life dimensions (Presence of Meaning and Search for Meaning) and indicators of adjustment (depressive symptoms, life satisfaction, pain intensity, and pain medication use). We found that Presence of Meaning was an important predictor of well-being. Secondly, we used a typological methodology to distinguish meaning in life profiles, and the relationship of individual meaning in life profiles with indicators of adjustment. Five meaning in life profiles emerged: High Presence High Search, High Presence Low Search, Moderate Presence Moderate Search, Low Presence Low Search, and Low Presence High Search. Each meaning in life profile was associated with a unique adjustment outcome. Profiles that scored high on Presence of Meaning showed more optimal adjustment. The profiles showed little change over time and did not moderate the development of adjustment indicators, except for life satisfaction. Practical implications and suggestions for future research are discussed.
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影响因子：
5.9
作者：
Bower, JE;Kemeny, ME;Fahey, JL
通讯作者：
Fahey, JL
DOI：
10.1111/j.1530-0277.2000.tb02070.x
发表时间：
2000-06-01
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Muthén, B;Muthén, LK
通讯作者：
Muthén, LK
影响因子：
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作者：
Aspinwall, Lisa G.;Tedeschi, Richard G.
通讯作者：
Tedeschi, Richard G.
影响因子：
3
作者：
Bush, EG;Rye, MS;Riessinger, CA
通讯作者：
Riessinger, CA
神经生理学证据，用于修复慢性疼痛和阿片类药物滥用中奖励处理缺陷的缺陷，并以正念为导向的恢复增强：探索性ERP的发现。
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Garland, Eric L.;Froeliger, Brett;Howard, Matthew O.
通讯作者：
Howard, Matthew O.