TCR-like biomolecules target peptide/MHC Class I complexes on the surface of infected and cancerous cells.
TCR-like biomolecules target peptide/MHC Class I complexes on the surface of infected and cancerous cells.
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DOI:
10.3109/08830185.2011.604880
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发表时间:
2011-10
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Hildebrand WH
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Weidanz JA;Hawkins O;Verma B;Hildebrand WH
The human leukocyte antigen (HLA; also called major histocompatibility, or MHC) class I system presents peptides that distinguish healthy from diseased cells. Therefore, the discovery of peptide/MHC class I markers can provide highly specific targets for immunotherapy. Over the course of almost two decades, various strategies have been used, with mixed success, to produce antibodies that have recognition specificity for unique peptide/MHC class I complexes that mark infected and cancerous cells. Using these antibody reagents, novel peptide/MHC class I targets have been directly validated on diseased cells and new insight has been gained into the mechanisms of antigen presentation. More recently, these antibodies have shown promise for clinical applications such as therapeutic targeting of cancerous and infected cells and diagnosis and imaging of diseased cells. In this review, we comprehensively describe the methods used to identify disease-specific peptide/MHC class I epitopes and generate antibodies to these markers. Finally, we offer several examples that illustrate the promise of using these antibodies as anti-cancer agents.
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