Bone density in haemophilia: a single institutional cross-sectional study.
Bone density in haemophilia: a single institutional cross-sectional study.
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DOI:
10.1111/hae.12240
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发表时间:
2014-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Elon L
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kempton CL;Antun A;Antoniucci DM;Carpenter W;Ribeiro M;Stein S;Slovensky L;Elon L
Haemophilia has been associated with low bone mineral density (BMD). However, prior clinical studies of this population have neither clearly elucidated risk factors for development of low BMD nor identified who may warrant screening for osteoporosis. To evaluate the relationship between BMD and hemophilic arthropathy and other demographic and clinical variables. We undertook a cross-section study of BMD in adult men with haemophilia. Measures of predictor variables were collected by radiographic studies, physical examination, patient questionnaires, and review of medical records. Among 88 enrolled subjects, the median age was 41 years (IQR: 20); median femoral neck BMD (n=87) was 0.90 g/cm2 (IQR 0.24); and median radiographic joint score was 7.5 (IQR 18). Among subjects <50 years (n=62), after controlling for BMI, alcohol, HIV, and White race, BMD decreased as radiographic joint score increased (est.β=−0.006 mg/cm2; 95%CI −0.009, −0.003; partial R2=0.23). Among subjects ≥ 50 years (n=26), 38% had osteoporosis (T score ≤−2.5) and there was no association between BMD and arthropathy. Risk factors for low BMD in men with haemophilia < 50 years include hemophilic arthropathy, low or normal BMI, and HIV. Men with haemophilia over age 50 years should have routine screening for detection of osteoporosis.
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DOI:
10.1097/gme.0b013e31824ac071
发表时间:
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影响因子:
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