Posttraumatic appraisals in the development and persistence of posttraumatic stress symptoms.

Posttraumatic appraisals in the development and persistence of posttraumatic stress symptoms.
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创伤后应激症状的发展和持续性评估。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
M. Creamer
M. Creamer
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. O'Donnell;P. Elliott;Bronwyn Wolfgang;M. Creamer

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创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的认知模型表明,评价在PTSD的发展和持续中起着重要作用。本研究探讨了创伤后评估及其与PTSD症状发展和病程的关系。在12个月的时间里,对253名创伤幸存者进行了PTSD症状和创伤后认知的评估。路径分析模型的方法表明,创伤后评估是重要的直接和间接预测后来的PTSD严重程度。研究结果表明,在创伤后的评估有显着的影响,随后的心理调整。
Cognitive models of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) posit that appraisal plays an important role in the development and persistence of PTSD. This study examined posttraumatic appraisals and their relationship to the development and course of PTSD symptoms. Two hundred fifty-three injury survivors were assessed for PTSD symptoms and posttraumatic cognitions across a 12-month period. A path analytic modeling approach showed that posttraumatic appraisals were important direct and indirect predictors of later PTSD severity. The findings suggest that appraisals made in the aftermath of trauma have a significant influence on subsequent psychological adjustment.
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1995.03950240066012
发表时间: 1995-12-01
影响因子: --
作者:
KESSLER, RC;SONNEGA, A;NELSON, CB
通讯作者: NELSON, CB
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DOI: 10.1037//0022-006x.65.4.560
发表时间: 1997
影响因子: 5.9
作者:
Delahanty,DL;Herberman,HB;Craig,KJ;Hayward,MC;Fullerton,CS;Ursano,RJ;Baum,A
通讯作者: Baum,A