Does the sex ratio at sexual maturity affect men's later-life mortality risks? Evidence from historical China.

Does the sex ratio at sexual maturity affect men's later-life mortality risks? Evidence from historical China.
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性成熟时的性别比会影响男性后期死亡率的风险吗?来自历史中国的证据。

DOI:
10.1016/j.socscimed.2018.02.024
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发表时间:
2018-04
期刊:
Social science & medicine (1982)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zheng H
Zheng H
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zang E;Zheng H

文献摘要

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相似文献

本研究以中国东北地区为背景,利用清代的登记数据,考察了性成熟期男女性别比(以男性比例衡量)与晚年死亡风险之间的关系。我们发现,性成熟时较高的男女性别比与男性较高的晚年死亡风险有关。这种关联可能是由于性成熟时配偶可用性低所造成的压力的长期不良后果。我们进一步发现,在性成熟时的高性别比减少了婚姻的健康益处,并加剧了在清朝中国担任公职的健康劣势。
This study examines the relationship between the male-to-female sex ratio (measured as the proportion male) at sexual maturity and later-life mortality risks in the context of pre-industrial northeast China, using registration data from the Qing Dynasty. We find that a higher male-to-female sex ratio at sexual maturity is associated with a higher later-life mortality risk among men. This association is likely due to the long-term adverse consequences of stress caused by low mate availability at sexual maturity. We further find that a high sex ratio at sexual maturity mitigates the health benefits of marriage and exacerbates the health disadvantages of holding an official position in Qing China.
DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2004.03.002
发表时间: 2004-11-01
影响因子: 5.4
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