Respiratory sinus arrhythmia: a marker of resilience to pain induction.

Respiratory sinus arrhythmia: a marker of resilience to pain induction.
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呼吸性窦性心律失常:疼痛诱导恢复能力的标志。

DOI:
10.1007/s12529-014-9386-6
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发表时间:
2014-12
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Zautra, Alex J.
Zautra, Alex J.
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sturgeon, John A.;Yeung, Ellen WanHeung;Zautra, Alex J.

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疲劳是压力条件下自我调节效率低下的一个指标。目前的研究检查了影响疼痛反应中疲劳变化的过程。59名女性(33名纤维肌痛患者和26名健康对照者)暴露于重复的热疼痛刺激,并被要求在每次热疼痛暴露后评估其疲劳感。疼痛诱导期间自我报告的疲劳影响增加,但更大的呼吸性窦性心律失常预测在诱导试验中疲劳影响的增加不太明显。呼吸性窦性心律失常似乎是对疼痛的生理恢复力的一个有希望的指标,预测重复疼痛暴露对自我报告的疲劳的影响会减弱。有效调节疼痛,疲劳和长期的身体健康的影响进行了讨论。
Fatigue is an indicator of inefficient self-regulation under stressful conditions. The current study examined processes that impact changes in fatigue in response to pain. Fifty-nine women (33 with fibromyalgia and 26 healthy controls) were exposed to repeated thermal pain stimuli and were asked to rate their feelings of fatigue after each block of thermal pain exposures. Self-reported fatigue affect increased during pain induction, but greater respiratory sinus arrhythmia predicted less-pronounced increases in fatigue affect across induction trials. Respiratory sinus arrhythmia appears to be a promising indicator of physiological resilience to pain, predicting an attenuated effect of repeated pain exposure on self-reported fatigue. Implications of efficient regulation of pain, fatigue, and long-term physical health are discussed.
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