The Attribution of Hostile Intent in Mothers, Fathers and Their Children
The Attribution of Hostile Intent in Mothers, Fathers and Their Children
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母亲、父亲及其子女的敌对意图的归因
DOI：
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发表时间：
2007
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
L. Murray
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
S. Halligan;P. Cooper;Sarah J Healy;L. Murray
儿童外化症状与将敌对意图归因于他人的偏见有关。我们研究了父母归因在儿童这种敌对归因偏见的发展中所扮演的角色。 134 名 5-7 岁儿童的父母对假设的社会情景做出了反应，这些情景检查了 a) 他们将敌意意图归因于他人模糊行为的一般倾向，以及 b) 专门针对他们的孩子的敌意归因。对儿童自身的敌对意图归因和外化症状水平进行了评估。结果表明，儿童的外化症状与父母的敌对意图归因的普遍倾向和儿童特有的敌意归因呈正相关。儿童外化症状本身与儿童做出的敌对归因有关。然而，没有观察到父母和孩子的敌对意图归因之间存在直接关联。因此，尽管结果表明父母的社会信息处理偏见在儿童外化症状的发展中发挥作用，但不支持这种偏见从父母到孩子的直接传播。
Child externalising symptoms are associated with a bias towards attributing hostile intent to others. We examined the role of parental attributions in the development of this hostile attribution bias in children. The parents of 134 children aged 5–7 years responded to hypothetical social scenarios examining a) their general tendency to attribute hostile intent to the ambiguous behaviour of others, and b) hostile attributions made specifically to their child. Children's own attributions of hostile intent and levels of externalising symptomatology were assessed. The results indicated that child externalising symptoms were positively associated with both a generalised tendency towards the attribution of hostile intent and child-specific hostile attributions in parents. Child externalising symptoms were themselves associated with hostile attributions made by the child. However, no direct associations were observed between parental and child attributions of hostile intent. Thus, although the results suggest a role for parental social information processing biases in the development of child externalising symptoms, a direct transmission of such biases from parent to child was not supported.
影响因子：
4
作者：
K. Dodge;G. S. Pettit
通讯作者：
K. Dodge;G. S. Pettit
学童和精神受损的长期攻击性青少年的反应性和主动性攻击行为。
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Dodge,KA;Lochman,JE;Harnish,JD;Bates,JE;Pettit,GS
通讯作者：
Pettit,GS