Using information, motivational enhancement, and skills training to reduce the risk of HIV infection for low-income urban women: a second randomized clinical trial.

Using information, motivational enhancement, and skills training to reduce the risk of HIV infection for low-income urban women: a second randomized clinical trial.
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利用信息、激励增强和技能培训来降低低收入城市女性感染艾滋病毒的风险:第二项随机临床试验。

DOI:
10.1037//0278-6133.19.1.3
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发表时间:
2000
期刊:
Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Jaworski,BC
Jaworski,BC
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carey,MP;Braaten,LS;Maisto,SA;Gleason,JR;Forsyth,AD;Durant,LE;Jaworski,BC

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这项随机临床试验评估了基于信息-动机-行为技能模型的艾滋病毒风险降低 (HIV-RR) 干预措施。在基线时,102 名女性(男性年龄 = 29 岁;88% 非裔美国人)完成了一项有关艾滋病毒相关知识、风险认知、行为意图和风险行为的调查。然后,参与者被分配到 HIV-RR 干预组或健康促进对照组。干预后和后续数据表明,与对照相比,参与 HIV-RR 项目的女性提高了知识并增强了降低风险的意愿。此外,表达“不完美”意图的HIV-RR女性也增加了安全套的使用,与伴侣更多地谈论安全套的使用和HIV检测,并且更有可能拒绝无保护的性行为。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2016 APA,保留所有权利)
This randomized clinical trial evaluated an HIV-risk reduction (HIV-RR) intervention based on the information–motivation–behavioral skills model. At baseline, 102 women (M age= 29 years; 88% African American) completed a survey regarding HIV-related knowledge, risk perceptions, behavioral intentions, and risk behavior. Participants were then assigned to either the HIV-RR intervention or a health-promotion control group. Postintervention and follow-up data indicated that women in the HIV-RR program enhanced their knowledge and strengthened their risk reduction intentions relative to controls. Moreover, HIV-RR women who expressed" imperfect" intentions also increased their condom use, talked more with partners about condom use and HIV testing, and were more likely to have refused unprotected sex.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
内城妇女行为艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防干预措施的实验成分分析。
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