Association of cerebral infarction and chronic alcoholism: an autopsy study.
Association of cerebral infarction and chronic alcoholism: an autopsy study.
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脑梗塞与慢性酒精中毒的关联：尸检研究。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1530-0277.1981.tb05355.x
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发表时间：
1981
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Taylor,JR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Walbran,BB;Nelson,JS;Taylor,JR
23例酒精中毒患者中有10例尸检时出现中枢神经系统（CNS）梗死，36例非酒精中毒患者中有9例尸检时出现CNS梗死。在梗塞人群和酗酒人群中，男性比预期的要多。男性受试者包括所有患有梗死的酗酒者。此外，在75岁之前死亡的每例脑梗死病例中，都存在酗酒史。酗酒者心脏肥大的发生率增加。酗酒者和非酗酒者在诊断的高血压、中度至重度冠状动脉粥样硬化或成人发病糖尿病的发病率方面没有差异。然而，与非酗酒者相比，酗酒者更容易在更早的年龄发生CNS梗死。过量饮酒可能是男性过早患脑血管疾病的危险因素。
Central nervous system (CNS) infarcts were present at autopsy in 10 of 23 alcoholic patients and in 9 of 36 nonalcoholic patients. There were more males than expected in the infarct population and in the alcoholic population. Male subjects comprised the entire population of alcoholics with infarcts. In addition, a history of alcohol abuse was present in every case of cerebral infarction dying before age 75. The incidence of cardiomegaly was increased among the alcoholics. There were no differences between alcoholics and nonalcoholics in the incidence of diagnosed hypertension, moderate‐to‐severe coronary atherosclerosis, or adult onset diabetes. However, CNS infarction was more likely to occur at an earlier age in alcoholics than in nonalcoholics. Excessive alcohol consumption may be a risk factor in the premature development of cerebrovascular disease in males.
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--
作者：
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影响因子：
9.9
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作者：
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