The relationship between terrorism and distress and drinking: two years after September 11, 2001.
The relationship between terrorism and distress and drinking: two years after September 11, 2001.
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DOI：
10.3109/10826080902961989
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发表时间：
2009
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Fendrich M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Richman JA;Shannon CA;Rospenda KM;Flaherty JA;Fendrich M
这项研究检查：1）与恐怖主义有关的消极信念的流行率和2）这些信念是否与痛苦和饮酒有关。在1996年至2003年期间，通过邮件对从美国大学工作场所抽样的纵向队列研究中的受访者进行了调查。评估的工具：与9/11/01、痛苦（抑郁、焦虑、躯体化、PTSD-创伤后应激障碍）和饮酒（频率、数量、逃避现实的动机、狂饮、醉酒和与问题有关的饮酒）相关的负面信念。回归分析研究了信念与心理健康之间的关系。相当大比例的受访者经历了与恐怖主义有关的负面信念。在2003年，控制了社会人口变量和（在大多数情况下）9/11前的痛苦和饮酒，较高的消极信念分数与更大的痛苦和问题饮酒有关。研究的局限性，并建议未来的研究。
This study examined:1) the prevalence of negative beliefs related to terrorism and 2) whether these beliefs were related to distress and drinking. Respondents in a longitudinal cohort study sampled from a United States university workplace were surveyed by mail between 1996 and 2003. Instruments assessed: negative beliefs related to 9/11/01, distress (depression, anxiety, somatization, PTSD-post-traumatic stress disorder), and drinking (frequency, quantity, escapist motives, binge drinking, drinking to intoxication, and problem-related drinking). Regression analyses examined relationships between beliefs and mental health. A sizable percentage of respondents experienced terrorism-related negative beliefs. Higher negative belief scores were related to greater distress and problematic drinking in 2003, controlling for sociodemographic variables and (in most cases) pre-9/11 distress and drinking. Study limitations were noted and future research was recommended.
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DOI：
10.1016/s0899-3289(01)00079-7
发表时间：
2001-01-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE
影响因子：
--
作者：
Richman, JA;Rospenda, KM;Freels, S
通讯作者：
Freels, S
影响因子：
158.5
作者：
Schuster, MA;Stein, BD;Berry, SH
通讯作者：
Berry, SH
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Franklin, CL;Young, D;Zimmerman, M
通讯作者：
Zimmerman, M
影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Rospenda, Kathleen M.;Richman, Judith A.;Shannon, Candice A.
通讯作者：
Shannon, Candice A.
影响因子：
17.7
作者：
SELZER, ML
通讯作者：
SELZER, ML